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Novel synthesis of carboxy - functional soybean acrylic - alkyd resins for water - reducible coatings / Changchun Wang in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY (JCT), Vol. 72, N° 904 (05/2000)
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Titre : Novel synthesis of carboxy - functional soybean acrylic - alkyd resins for water - reducible coatings Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Changchun Wang, Auteur ; Geng Lin, Auteur ; Joon-Hwan Pae, Auteur ; Frank N. Jones, Auteur Année de publication : 2000 Article en page(s) : p. 55-61 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Tags : Alkyde résine Acrylate copolymère Matériau revêtement Préparation Polycondensation Huile soja Méthacrylique acide Acrylique Polyélectrolyte Relation composition propriété Stabilité chimique Hydrolyse stockage Utilisation Peinture eau Etude expérimentale Index. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : A new process was developed for synthesis of alkyd resins in which a conventional monoglyceride is reacted with a carboxy-functional acrylic ceride is reacted with a carboxy-functional acrylic copolymer. The novel products are called acrylic-alkyd resins. The carboxy-functional acrylic copolymers were synthesized by solution-free radical polymerization. Gelation during alkyd resin synthesis was avoided by; (1) limiting the molecular weight of the acrylic copolymers to Mn 3500-5000 and (2) limiting the number average functionality about 6.5-10 carboxyl groups per molecule. Further, the carboxyl groups were derived from a mixture of acrylic and methacrylic acids (1/1.2 mol ratio) in the expectation that this would help control the process. Three series of acrylic copolymers were prepared from various combinations of acrylic monomers and reacted with a monoglyceride prepared from soybean oil and trimethylol propane. The composition of the acrylic resin was adjusted to minimize phase separation [observed visually and by scanning probe microscopy (SPM)] within cast films. The most satisfactory results were obtained with copolymers of 62-71 wt% of methyl methacrylate, 5-21 wt% of lauryl methacrylate, 7.2 wt% of acrylic acid, and 10.3 wt% of methacrylic acid, In preliminary tests, waterborne coatings made from acrylic-alkyd resins based on these acrylics had excellent stability, with acid numbers changing less than 10% after nine months of storage. Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=5807
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