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Bring back the steel ? The growth of plastics in automotive applications / Rose Ann Ryntz in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 3, N° 1 (01/2006)
[article]
Titre : Bring back the steel ? The growth of plastics in automotive applications Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Rose Ann Ryntz, Auteur Année de publication : 2006 Article en page(s) : p. 3-14 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Tags : 'Flow agents' 'Dynamic mechanical properties' Fluorescence Hardness 'Scratch resistance' 'UV spectroscopy' Photodegradation Polyacrylics Isocyanates 'Melamine-formaldehyde resins' Photostabilizers Polyurethanes Solventborne 'UV, EB radiation cure' Waterborne 'Service life prediction' Weatherability Automotive-OEM High-solids Latex PARP Index. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : The development of plastics has evolved from the use of natural materials to the use of chemically modified natural materials and, finally, to completely man-made molecules. Plastics continue to improve, to afford flexibility, high-impact, and strength. In automotive applications, plastics have increased in utilization to comprise approximately 10% of the total vehicle weight. They offer increased ductility, freedom from corrosion, and increased styling capability. Although plastics have had a remarkable impact on our culture, it is obvious that there is a price to be paid for their use. Plastics are almost too good, as they are durable when processed correctly, but easily damaged when utilized in the incorrect application. Plastics also degrade very slowly, making recycling mandatory. And finally, while plastics consume only 4% of the world's oil production (petroleum is the raw material that is chemically altered to form commercial plastics), their cost hinges on the cost of petroleum. As petroleum prices increase, so too will the cost of plastic. In 2004, the higher price of plastic forced many plastic manufacturers out of business, and forced many automotive suppliers to look into alternative replacements. With publications such as USA Today reporting that current oil reserves will only last 40 years, scientists continue to seek cheaper alternatives to plastic. This article summarizes the history of commercial plastic development, with a focus on utilization of the materials in automotive applications. Damage criteria of plastic components, namely scratch, oxidative degradation, and impact, are discussed in relation to coatings and processing robustness. Environmental regulations, particularly in relation to recycling mandates, are explained. And finally, trends in alternative material development, including bioplastics, films, ceramic coatings, and nano-composites, are formulated. DOI : 10.1007/s11998-006-0002-9 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11998-006-0002-9.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=3708
in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 3, N° 1 (01/2006) . - p. 3-14[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 003762 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Optimization of UV curable acrylated polyester-polyuréthane/polysiloxane ceramer coatings using a response surface methodology / Ahmet Nebioglu in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 3, N° 1 (01/2006)
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Titre : Optimization of UV curable acrylated polyester-polyuréthane/polysiloxane ceramer coatings using a response surface methodology Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ahmet Nebioglu, Auteur ; Mark D. Soucek, Auteur Année de publication : 2006 Article en page(s) : p. 61-68 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Tags : Photochemistry organosilane UV EB radiation cure adhesion design of experiments statistical isocyanate aluminum Index. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : Dual UV and moisture curable acrylated polyester, organic/inorganic hybrid coatings were prepared using a coupling agent and tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) oligomers. An acrylated polyester resin based on adipic acid, neopentyl glycol, trimethylolpropane, and acrylic acid was synthesized. TEOS oligomers were prepared through the hydrolysis and condensation of TEOS with water and 3-(triethoxysilyl)propylisocyanate (TEOSPI) was used as the coupling agent between organic and inorganic phases. Trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA) was used as a reactive diluent. The formulations were cured into films by utilizing UV, followed by moisture curing. The resultant coatings were evaluated in terms of tensile and fracture toughness properties by using ANOVA. Effects of the TEOS oligomers, TEOSPI, and TMPTA on the free radical UV polymerization kinetics were also investigated. The experiments were planned according to the three-factor, three-level Box-Behnken design. Reaction kinetics, fracture toughness, and tensile properties were evaluated in terms of the concentrations of TEOS oligomers, TEOSPI, and TMPTA concentrations. DOI : 10.1007/s11998-006-0006-5 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11998-006-0006-5.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=3721
in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 3, N° 1 (01/2006) . - p. 61-68[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 003762 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible