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INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING / Polymer Processing Society . Vol. XXVIII, N° 1Mention de date : 03/2013Paru le : 12/03/2013 |
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Ajouter le résultat dans votre panierRheology, mechanical and thermal properties of (C18-CNT/LDPE) nanocomposites / S. H. Abbasi in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
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Titre : Rheology, mechanical and thermal properties of (C18-CNT/LDPE) nanocomposites Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : S. H. Abbasi, Auteur ; A. A. Adesina, Auteur ; M. A. Atieh, Auteur ; U. Ul-Hamid, Auteur ; Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 3-13 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Copolymères greffés
Etat fondu (matériaux)
Matériaux hybrides -- Propriétés mécaniques
Matériaux hybrides -- Propriétés thermiques
Nanotubes
Polyéthylène basse densité
Polyéthylène greffé anhydride maléique
RhéologieIndex. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : Nanocomposites of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/C18 modified multi wall carbon nanotubes (C18-CNT) were prepared by melt blending. The effect of C18-CNT loading and compatibilizer (maleic anhydride modified polyethylene, MAPE) on the morphology, mechanical, thermal and rheological properties of LDPE was studied. FE-SEM images of nanocomposites show reduced agglomeration of the in LDPE/C18-CNT in comparison with uncompatibilized C18-CNT. For uncompatibilized nanocomposites, yield strength and Young’s modulus increased with loading of C18-CNT. Ultimate strength, show improvement up to 2 wt% loading. However, percent elongation and toughness were reduced for C18-CNT at all loadings. Apart from elongation and toughness, addition of compatibilizer improved all mechanical properties as compared to pure LDPE and nanocomposites without compatibilizer. Percent crystallinity shows a correlation with Young’s modulus. Both, Young’s modulus and total crystallinity increased with C18-CNT loading and further increase with the incorporation of compatibilizer was observed. Results of phase angle suggest no presence of network. Also, addition of C18-CNT did not increase strain hardening, maintained extensional viscosity and time of break up to 1.5 s–1 Hencky rate. The C18 modifier is viewed to act similar to a long chain branching on linear polymers. The C18 modification of CNT resulted in reduced viscous and elastic properties of the composites. In turn, this is expected to lead to enhancement in the processing of these composites. Overall, compatibilized C18-CNT resulted in improved mechanical properties and better processing behavior. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Surface functionalization of MCNT with 1-octadecanol - Infrared spectroscopy - Thermal degradation analysis of functionalized carbon nanotubes - Melt processing and morphology characterization - Mechanical testing - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) - Rheological characterization
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Morphology of the LDPE/C18-CNT composites - Mechanical testing - Thermal characterization - Rheological characterizationDOI : 10.3139/217.2587 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1dfYXnF_-Iszt6pMVwUvTgBac7olnLk0O/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17759
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Study of heat absorption in thermoforming for transparent and filled polystyrene / Josef Friedrich Puehringer in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Study of heat absorption in thermoforming for transparent and filled polystyrene Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Josef Friedrich Puehringer, Auteur ; Gernot Zitzenbacher, Auteur ; C. Spreitzer, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 14-23 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Chaleur -- Rayonnement et absorption
Dioxyde de titane
Matières plastiques -- Thermoformage
Polystyrène
Thermocinétique
Transparence (optique)Index. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : Heating time and temperature distribution of a semi-finished pre-product are key factors for a satisfying final shape in the thermoforming process. The heating is in most cases done by radiation, which is modelled in simulation by the law of Bouguer Beer Lambert. Two material parameters, the reflection of the surface and the optical penetration depth are needed for the application of this law. One prerequisite for this is that the optical penetration depth is independent of the material thickness. In literature it is very often common to trust on that assumption and to determine it via single measurement of a film or plate with one thickness. The validity of this presumption is investigated for two different polystyrene compounds as part of this work. This assumption was fulfilled for a clear unfilled polystyrene (PS) in a wide range of wavelengths. In contradiction to this, the optical penetration depth of the white filled PS compound is dependent on film thickness. Moreover it increases slightly with film thickness. This deviation is correlated to the strong scattering effect of titanium dioxide contained in this compound. Note de contenu : - SIMULATION OF THE HEATING PROCESS : Surface absorption and surface heating - Volume absorption
- MATERIAL PARAMETERS : Reflection - Optical penetration depth - Evaluation - Investigated polymeric materials - Transmission - Optical penetration depth - Analysis of the thickness dependence of the optical penetration depthDOI : 10.3139/217.2595 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1vz9yefxVXufxvfXIj_0xQaBDO3ql3Azi/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17760
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Molecular dynamics study on permeability of gas molecules through amorphous PPX polymers / L. Bian in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Molecular dynamics study on permeability of gas molecules through amorphous PPX polymers Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : L. Bian, Auteur ; Y. Shu, Auteur ; J. Xu, Auteur ; L. Wang, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 24-33 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Absorption
Adsorption
Diffusion (physique)
Dynamique moléculaire
Gaz
Perméabilité
Poly-para-Xylylène
Simulation, Méthode deIndex. décimale : 668.9 Polymères Résumé : Amorphous poly-para-xylylene (PPX) polymers were constructed using molecular mechanics (MM) and NVT+NPT-annealing methods. They provide the cut-off free volumes to absorb and transfer gas molecules. The corresponding sorption and diffusion properties were determined via Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC), NVT-Molecular Dynamics (MD) and cluster analysis methods. The results showed that temperature and pressure influence the sorption properties of gases obviously, but not to the diffusion coefficients of gases. Analyzing on the mean square displacement (MSD) data, this work finds that gases walk randomly through amorphous PPX polymers. The relative cluster permeability approaches to the experimental data. Note de contenu : - COMPUTATIONAL DETAILS : Construction of amorphous PPX polymers - Free volumes of amorphous PPX polymers - Sorption properties of gases in amorphous PPX polymers - Simulations on permeation properties of gases in PPX polymers
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Walking paths of gases in amorphous PPX polymers - Diffusion coefficients (D0) of gases through amorphous PPX polymers - Permeability coefficients of gases in amorphous PPX polymersDOI : 10.3139/217.2610 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_8Zuv38n_OeIYHxIwLF0h5kRG1MD8--h/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17761
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Melting model for starve fed single screw extrusion of thermoplastics / Krzysztof J. Wilczynski in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Melting model for starve fed single screw extrusion of thermoplastics Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Krzysztof J. Wilczynski, Auteur ; A. Nastaj, Auteur ; Krzysztof J. Wilczynski, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 34-42 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Extrudeuse monovis
Modèles mathématiques
Polymères -- Fusion
Thermoplastiques -- ExtrusionIndex. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : Previous experimental studies of the polymer behavior in a starve fed single screw extrusion process have shown that contiguous solids melting mechanism which is observed for flood fed extrusion was not observed for starve fed extrusion. A new two-stage physical model of polymer melting in a starve fed single screw extrusion has been proposed with conductive mechanism for melting in the partially filled region and dispersed melting mechanism in the fully filled region. Mathematical models have been proposed for melting in both those regions. The models have been validated experimentally. Note de contenu : - MODEL : Melting model - Modeling of melting in a partially filled region - Modeling of meltingin a fully filled region
- COMPUTATIONS
- COMPARISON WITH EXPERIMENTSDOI : 10.3139/217.2640 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/12W_JOZu7ULnlwhPKjYONZMg66v-QBCCx/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17762
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Crystallization behavior of polypropylene-graft-cardanol prepared by reactive extrusion / Q. Chen in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Crystallization behavior of polypropylene-graft-cardanol prepared by reactive extrusion Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Q. Chen, Auteur ; F. Yin, Auteur ; L. Zheng, Auteur ; X. Xiao, Auteur ; J. Lin, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 43-48 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Cardanol
Copolymères greffés
Cristallisation
Extrusion réactive
Nucléation
Peroxyde de dicumyle
PolypropylèneIndex. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : The polypropylene-graft-cardanol (CAPP) was prepared by reactive extrusion of polypropylene (PP), dicumyl peroxide (DCP) and cardanol. Differential scanning calorimeter, polarizing microscope and wide-angle X-ray diffraction were used to evaluate the effects of DCP and cardanol on the nucleation and crystallization of PP. Results indicated that DCP could work as crystallization nucleator for PP and cardanol could afford the impurity needed at the small angle kick pleat of lamellae during spherulite growth. For the effect of DCP on nucleation, it was found that the crystallization rate of PP was enhanced by 2 to 3 times by the addition of 0.2% DCP. For the effect of cardanol on spherulite growth, it was found that the growth rates of CAPP were increased from 10.9 µm · min–1 to 13.5 µm · min–1 by the addition of 5% cardanol. Due to the nucleation effect of DCP, the total crystallization rates of degraded PP initiated by DCP at the process of reactive extrusion (dPP) and of CAPP were quicker than that of PP. Attributed to the promotion by cardanol, the spherulite grew more perfectly in CAPP than in PP, so Avrami exponents of PP increased from 2.1 – 2.5 to 3.1 –3.5 by the addition of cardanol. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Preparation of PP-g-cardanol - Grafting ration measurements - Nonisothermal crystallization - isothermal crystallization- Spherulite growth rate measurements - X-ray diffraction analysis
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Effect of cardanol concentration on the nonisothermal crystallization of capps - Isothermal crystallization behavior of Capps - Spherulite growth rate - Crystalline structure analyzed by WAXDDOI : 10.3139/217.2649 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1un9nop2sy-KrTMjvGAcjQzLZOmaJlxVH/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17763
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Influence of extrusion conditions on fiber breakage along the srew profile during twin screw compounding of glass fiber-reinforced PA / J. Ville in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Influence of extrusion conditions on fiber breakage along the srew profile during twin screw compounding of glass fiber-reinforced PA Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : J. Ville, Auteur ; F. Inceoglu, Auteur ; N. Ghamri, Auteur ; J. L. Pradel, Auteur ; A. Durin, Auteur ; Rudy Valette, Auteur ; Bruno Vergnes, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 49-57 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Distribution et orientation des fibres
Extrudeuse bi-vis
Fibres de verre -- Rupture
Matériaux hybrides -- Extrusion
Polyamide 12Index. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : In the present study, Polyamide 12 was compounded with glass fibers in both laboratory and industrial twin screw extruders using various processing conditions (screw speed and feed rate). Dead-stop experiments were performed and samples were collected at different locations along the screws in order to determine the fiber length distribution and the extent of fiber breakage. Results show that significant fiber break-up occurs right after the addition of glass fibers to the molten matrix. Similarly fiber length distribution changes drastically at the first sampling location, near the glass fiber feeder. Processing conditions also influence the extent of degradation: it increases with screw speed and decreases with feed rate, which controls the residence time. Flow modelling has been used to calculate the flow conditions along the screw profile. It is shown that the modified Shon-Liu-White model previously proposed to describe the average fiber length evolution as function of specific energy is not able to correctly predict the evolution along the screw profile. In similar processing conditions, the large industrial extruder appears as less severe than the small laboratory one. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Fiber length measurements
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Laboratory twin screw extruder - Industrial twin screw extruder - Discussion and interpretationDOI : 10.3139/217.2659 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/146Tw6c-qHGd73ONjlUA89VanYwkZ9Stv/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17764
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Effect of hexamethylene diisocyanate as compatibilizer on the mechanical properties of banana fiber/poly(butylene succinate) composites / Tetsuto Kajiyama in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Effect of hexamethylene diisocyanate as compatibilizer on the mechanical properties of banana fiber/poly(butylene succinate) composites Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Tetsuto Kajiyama, Auteur ; T. Yasuda, Auteur ; S. Mimoto, Auteur ; K. Shimizu, Auteur ; K. Hayashi, Auteur ; T. Yamanaka, Auteur ; M. Murakami, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 58-63 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Composites à fibres -- Moulage par injection
Composites à fibres végétales -- Propriétés mécaniques
Diisocyanate d'hexaméthylène
Fibres de banane
Fibres végétales
Hydroxyde de sodiumL'hydroxyde de sodium, appelé également soude caustique7, est un corps chimique composé minéral de formule chimique NaOH, qui est à température ambiante un solide ionique. Fusible vers 318 °C, il se présente généralement sous forme de pastilles, de paillettes ou de billes blanches ou d'aspect translucide, corrosives et très hygroscopiques. Il est très soluble dans l'eau et légèrement soluble dans l'éthanol.
La solution d'hydroxyde de sodium, souvent appelée soude, est une solution aqueuse transparente. Concentrée, elle est corrosive et souvent appelée lessive de soude.
Les propriétés chimiques de l'hydroxyde de sodium sont surtout liées à l'ion hydroxyde HO- qui est une base forte. En outre, l'hydroxyde de sodium réagit avec le dioxyde de carbone (CO2) de l'air et se carbonate.
La solubilité de la soude caustique dans l'eau augmente avec la température, à pression constante ou ambiante.
Mélange
Polybutylène succinate
Résistance au chocs
Traction (mécanique)Index. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : We prepared banana fiber (BF)/poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) composites using hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) as a compatibilizer. BF was treated with NaOH aqueous solution (BF-A). Both BF/PBS/HDI and BF-A/PBS/HDI composites were made by applying a batch type twin-kneader at 130 °C. Dumbbell specimens were prepared by an injection molding machine at 130 °C. Effect of concentration of NaOH aq on tensile strength and impact strength, effect of amount of HDI on tensile strength and Izod impact strength, and effect of mixing time on tensile strength and Izod impact strength of BF/PBS/HDI and BF-A/PBS/HDI composites were studied. When contents of HDI in composites were increased, tensile strength increased. In addition, when mixing times were increased, tensile strength increased. Although the mechanical properties of PBS were first degraded with the addition of BF, alkaline treatment to BF and the addition of HDI improved the mechanical properties. This probably due to the promotion of the adhesion between BF and PBS. The surface morphology of the fracture surfaces of the composites were observed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). It shows that higher mechanical properties can be expected from compatibilized composites based on BF-As with aliphatic polyesters. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTS : Materials - Alkaline treatment of banana fiber - Mixing of materials - Molding of composites - Mechanical test of composites - SEM observation
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Effect of concentration of NaOH Aq on tensile properties and izod impact strength - Effect of amount of HID on tensile properties and izod impact strength - Effect of mixing time on the strength of PB/PBS/HDIDOI : 10.3139/217.2661 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1t2_US46qJUEJIfiGIvRl5RP6cNfg9mzE/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17765
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Improving melt strength of polylactic acid / X. Liu in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Improving melt strength of polylactic acid Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : X. Liu, Auteur ; L. Yu, Auteur ; K. Dean, Auteur ; G. Toikka, Auteur ; S. Bateman, Auteur ; T. Nguyen, Auteur ; Q. Yuan, Auteur ; Con Filippou, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 64-71 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Bioplastiques -- Propriétés thermiques
Greffage (chimie)
Nucléation
Plastification
Poids moléculaires
Polylactique, AcideL'acide polylactique (anglais : polylactic acid, abrégé en PLA) est un polymère entièrement biodégradable utilisé dans l'alimentation pour l'emballage des œufs et plus récemment pour remplacer les sacs et cabas en plastiques jusqu'ici distribués dans les commerces. Il est utilisé également en chirurgie où les sutures sont réalisées avec des polymères biodégradables qui sont décomposés par réaction avec l’eau ou sous l’action d’enzymes. Il est également utilisé pour les nouveaux essais de stent biodégradable.
Le PLA peut-être obtenu à partir d'amidon de maïs, ce qui en fait la première alternative naturelle au polyéthylène (le terme de bioplastique est utilisé). En effet, l'acide polylactique est un produit résultant de la fermentation des sucres ou de l'amidon sous l'effet de bactéries synthétisant l'acide lactique. Dans un second temps, l'acide lactique est polymérisé par un nouveau procédé de fermentation, pour devenir de l'acide polylactique.
Ce procédé conduit à des polymères avec des masses molaires relativement basses. Afin de produire un acide polylactique avec des masses molaires plus élevées, l'acide polylactique produit par condensation de l'acide lactique est dépolymérisé, produisant du lactide, qui est à son tour polymérisé par ouverture de cycle.
Le PLA est donc l’un de ces polymères, dans lequel les longues molécules filiformes sont construites par la réaction d’un groupement acide et d’une molécule d’acide lactique sur le groupement hydroxyle d’une autre pour donner une jonction ester. Dans le corps, la réaction se fait en sens inverse et l’acide lactique ainsi libéré est incorporé dans le processus métabolique normal. On obtient un polymère plus résistant en utilisant l'acide glycolique, soit seul, soit combiné à l’acide lactique.
Résistance à la fusion
Réticulation (polymérisation)
ViscositéIndex. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : Melt strength of polylactic acid (PLA) was improved through various modifications including grafting, crosslinking, chain extension, blending, plasticizing and nucleation. The results showed that melt strength was increased, to varying degrees, by crosslinking, chain extension and blending. In addition, melt strain (detected by velocity) was increased by chain extension, blending with elastomer, and plasticizing, but was decreased by crosslinking. The molecular weights, thermal properties and viscosity of the modified PLAs were also studied to investigate the causes of the observed variations in melt strength. Viscosity results generally corresponded with that of melt strength, but not with that of melt strain. With the exception of plasticizing and nucleation, the modifications had no significant effect on the thermal properties of PLA. The molecular weight (in particular the extremely large molecules representing by Mz) and the polydispersity of PLA were significantly increased after crosslinking and chain extension, which accounts for the observed increase in melt strength. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Materials and sample preparation - Melt strength - Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) - Thermal properties - Rheological and viscosity
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Effects of crosslinking - Effects of chain extension - Effects of grafting - Effects of blending - Effects of plasticizing - Effects of nucleationDOI : 10.3139/217.2667 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1QN2xuvW2D1e9jpKxpRWDmyTL5umROxws/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17766
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Limitations of simple flow models for the simulation of nanoimprint / H. Teyssèdre in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Limitations of simple flow models for the simulation of nanoimprint Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : H. Teyssèdre, Auteur ; Pierre Gilormini, Auteur ; G. Régnier, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 72-78 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Ecoulement visqueux
Eléments finis, Méthode des
Moules d'injection
Nano-impression
Polymères
RhéologieIndex. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : A quick evaluation of the forces involved in nanoimprint would be very helpful in the prevention of mold deflection. Unfortunately, it is shown here that assuming simplified flows may lead to quite incorrect evaluations of these forces, even for simple periodic patterns and a Newtonian behavior. The mere use of the classical result of the lubrication theory does not account for the range of thickness-to-width ratios that may be involved, especially at the beginning of the process. An improved squeeze model includes this effect, but still underestimates the imprint force. Moreover, finite element simulations demonstrate limitations of two more elaborate models that are found in the literature. These simulations also show that two flow modes can be defined, according to whether or not the polymer touches the mold sidewalls. A deeper analysis of these two modes may help the definition of a more appropriate simplified model in the future. Note de contenu : - Problem statement
- Squeeze model
- Finite element simulation of nanoimprintDOI : 10.3139/217.2673 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1x6caj1mQ9X7C0Q-x4ZMfD00lq1qVeqdz/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17767
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Joint strength for laser transmission welding of thermoplastics : A simulation approach / Mirko Aden in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Joint strength for laser transmission welding of thermoplastics : A simulation approach Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mirko Aden, Auteur ; F. Liviany, Auteur ; Alexander Olowinsky, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 79-83 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Matières plastiques -- Soudage
Polyamide 66
Simulation par ordinateur
Soudage laser
ThermoplastiquesUne matière thermoplastique désigne une matière qui se ramollit (parfois on observe une fusion franche) d'une façon répétée lorsqu'elle est chauffée au-dessus d'une certaine température, mais qui, au-dessous, redevient dure. Une telle matière conservera donc toujours de manière réversible sa thermoplasticité initiale. Cette qualité rend le matériau thermoplastique potentiellement recyclable (après broyage). Cela implique que la matière ramollie ne soit pas thermiquement dégradée et que les contraintes mécaniques de cisaillement introduites par un procédé de mise en forme ne modifient pas la structure moléculaire.
Traction (mécanique)Index. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : For laser transmission welding of thermoplastics the tensile strength of the joint is measured and microtome cuts of the joint are taken. The joining experiments are carried out for PA66 (Ultramid A3K) for different scan velocities and laser powers. Varying the laser power the tensile strength of the joint obtains a maximum. The value of the power where the maximum is reached depends on the scan velocity. In the thermal simulation the temperature distribution is calculated. The distributions perpendicular to the scan direction are compared to the microtome cuts of the joint. The temperature distribution in a plain parallel to the joining zone is used to calculate an area where the temperature is above the melting temperature and below the degradation temperature. Calculating this area as a function of the laser power gives a maximum area approximately at the same power where the tensile strength of the joint is maximal. DOI : 10.3139/217.2674 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1viQzE2_jtZR22k-svo7lVlRrQnyvW48B/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17768
in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING > Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013) . - p. 79-83[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Comparison of numerical and experimental data in multi-objective optimization of a thermoplastic molded part in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013)
[article]
Titre : Comparison of numerical and experimental data in multi-objective optimization of a thermoplastic molded part Type de document : texte imprimé Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 84-99 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Algorithmes génétiques
Analyse numérique
Conception assistée par ordinateur
Conception technique
Eléments finis, Méthode des
Gauchissement (matériaux)
Simulation par ordinateur
Surfaces de réponse (statistique)
Temps de cycle (production) -- Réduction
Thermoplastiques -- Moulage par injection
Tolérance (technologie)Index. décimale : 668.4 Plastiques, vinyles Résumé : Warpage reduction, dimensional tolerance accomplishment and time and cost saving are some of the most important problems in the injection molding production process. In this study, a real case of a thermoplastic injected part is analyzed. The mold for a pipeline connecting element has been designed, according to known technical and economical criterion to fulfill customer requirements. Particularly for this element, warpage of a specified surface and two diameter sizes are fundamental for correct part functionality and assembling. The analysis is centered on the effects of four process parameters, i. e. packing pressure, packing time, melt temperature and cooling time that heavily influence final results. A finite element model has been used to evaluate their effects on four important final objectives that are the geometrical entities and production cycle time. Each variable has been varied into its proper range, in accordance with a central composite design DoE plan; 25 simulations have been executed and results have been represented using response surfaces. Pareto Front for above listed objectives has been extracted using a genetic algorithm and the best set of parameters has been determined after application of specific selection criteria and a weighted objective function. After numerical evaluation, the CCD DoE plan has been experimentally repeated. Results have been measured on real components, and then represented with response surfaces as well. The same algorithm and objective function have been used for optimization, to determine the experimental optimum parameter set. Finally, the two parameter sets have been compared. Note de contenu : - PART SHAPE AND REQUIREMENTS
- MOLD DESIGN AND MACHINE SPECIFICATIONS : Mold layout and functionality - Feeding and cooling systems - Machine specifications
- FE MODEL
- DoE DESIGN AND OBJECTIVES DEFINITIONS
- NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL DoE RESULTS
- RESPONSE SURFACE REPRESENTATION
- MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATIONDOI : 10.3139/217.2699 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hG9icwf4rsDjZvDYw68JYbnVuiCFwljD/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=17776
in INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING > Vol. XXVIII, N° 1 (03/2013) . - p. 84-99[article]Réservation
Réserver ce document
Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 14763 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible
Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres | Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
14763 | - | Périodique | Bibliothèque principale | Documentaires | Disponible |