[article]
Titre : |
A method to improve the performance of wide dye concentration measurement based on the multi-pathlength spectrophotometry |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Venkatesh Bairabathina, Auteur ; Kubera Sampath Kumar Shanmugam, Auteur ; Govardhana Rao Chilukoti, Auteur ; Vijetha Ponnam, Auteur ; Gobinath Raju, Auteur ; Prakash Chidambaram, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2022 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 329-341 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Colorimétrie CotonLe coton est une fibre végétale qui entoure les graines des cotonniers "véritables"(Gossypium sp.), un arbuste de la famille des Malvacées. Cette fibre est généralement transformée en fil qui est tissé pour fabriquer des tissus. Le coton est la plus importante des fibres naturelles produites dans le monde. Depuis le XIXe siècle, il constitue, grâce aux progrès de l'industrialisation et de l'agronomie, la première fibre textile du monde (près de la moitié de la consommation mondiale de fibres textiles). Eau -- Consommation -- Réduction Fibres végétales Hydrolyse Micelles Produits chimiques -- Consommation -- Réduction Spectrophotométrie Surfactants Teinture -- Fibres textiles
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Index. décimale : |
667.3 Teinture et impression des tissus |
Résumé : |
This study reviews the need and importance of non-aqueous dyeing systems in the chemical processing industry, especially using the reverse micellar system in the dyeing of natural fibres. When it comes to conventional dyeing systems, which use large quantities of water, chemical, and energy, cause a lot of effluent load to the environment. Again the effluent water has to be treated well to eliminate all the harmful substances in it. To overcome the issues, a lot of research has been carried out in this area to minimise the use of water and chemicals in the dyeing process. Like use of low material to liquor ratio (M:L) in dyeing, dyes with high fixation at lower temperatures, low/salt less dyeing in case of reactive dyeing with cotton, cottonseed oil dyeing, microwave-assisted dyeing, and use of supercritical carbon dioxide in case of polyester dyeing and many more. All the above said methods are aqueous-based and, after the completion of dyeing, results in wastewater generation, which requires further treatment to reduce the harmful chemicals. Therefore, to further minimise the use of water and chemicals in the dyeing of natural fibres reverse micellar system has been introduced with the help of surfactants of both Ionic and nonionic in nature. As of today, a lot of work has been carried out in the dyeing of natural fibres with this system by employing ionic, nonionic, and mixed surfactants. Fascinating results were obtained in the dyeing with good levelness, high exhaustion, and fixation values, and results were compared with conventional dyeing. Computer colour matching studies were also done better to understand the applicability of these systems in the industry and found nearer results. |
Note de contenu : |
- Nonionic reverse micellar system
- Use of co-surfactant in nonionic reverse micellar system
- Mixed reverse micellar systems
- Rate of hydrolysis of dye in reverse micellar system
- Computer colour matching studies
- Advantages and disadvantages of different reverse micellar systems
- Table 1 : Different reverse micellar systems employed in dyeing of textiles for natural fibres |
DOI : |
https://doi.org/10.1111/cote.12640 |
En ligne : |
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cote.12640 |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=37885 |
in COLORATION TECHNOLOGY > Vol. 138, N° 4 (08/2022) . - p. 329-341
[article]
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