Titre : |
Coatings with recycled polyvinyl butyral on polyester and polyamide mono- and multifilament yarns |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Rike Brendgen, Auteur ; Carsten Graßmann, Auteur ; Thomas Grethe, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2021 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 819-829 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Américain (ame) |
Catégories : |
Dispersions et suspensions Enrobage (technologie) Fibres textiles -- Propriétés chimiques Fibres textiles -- Propriétés mécaniques Fibres textiles -- Propriétés physiques Fibres textiles synthétiques Fils multifilaments Monofilaments PolyamidesUn polyamide est un polymère contenant des fonctions amides -C(=O)-NH- résultant d'une réaction de polycondensation entre les fonctions acide carboxylique et amine.
Selon la composition de leur chaîne squelettique, les polyamides sont classés en aliphatiques, semi-aromatiques et aromatiques. Selon le type d'unités répétitives, les polyamides peuvent être des homopolymères ou des copolymères. Polyesters Polymères -- Recyclage Polyvinyle butyrale Produits et matériaux recyclés Résistance à l'abrasion Réticulation (polymérisation) Revêtements organiques
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Index. décimale : |
667.9 Revêtements et enduits |
Résumé : |
Polyvinyl butyral is used in safety glass interlayers, mainly in car windshields. Legislative regulations require a recycling of cars after their lifetime and therefore also their safety glass. This causes the availability of recycled polyvinyl butyrate (r-PVB) originated from safety glass interlayers. Due to deteriorated optical properties, such as the transparency, and unknown amounts of plasticizers, it is challenging to reuse the recycled material in new windshields. Therefore, it is of particular interest to find new fields of application for r-PVB, such as the usage as a textile coating. In this research, r-PVB was investigated as a material for yarn coating. Polyester and polyamide mono- and multifilament yarns were coated continuously with solely a polymer dispersion and with mixtures of crosslinking agent and polymer dispersion. Crosslinked r-PVB coatings showed enhanced properties toward abrasion and chemical resistance. Coatings without the crosslinking agent showed a diminished abrasion resistance and could be washed off with ethanol. Mechanical properties of the monofilaments were influenced by the r-PVB coating in general. However, varying concentrations of the crosslinking agent did not affect the mechanical properties. |
Note de contenu : |
- Materials
- Coating dispersions and process
- Analytics
- Table 1 : Used PVB coating dispersions with increasing amount of added crosslinking agent
- Table 2 : Chemical and physical properties of filaments coated with r-PVB |
DOI : |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-020-00445-x |
En ligne : |
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11998-020-00445-x.pdf |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35932 |
in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 18, N° 3 (05/2021) . - p. 819-829