Accueil
Catégories
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier Affiner la recherche
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Aerobic spore-formers (Bacillus spp.) as contaminants of cosmetic products / Ulrich Eigener in SOFW JOURNAL, Vol. 148, N° 7/8 (07-08/2022)
[article]
Titre : Aerobic spore-formers (Bacillus spp.) as contaminants of cosmetic products Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ulrich Eigener, Auteur ; Joelle Nussbaum, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 36-40 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Bactéries -- Identification
Contamination microbienne
Cosmétiques -- Aspect sanitaire
Evaluation
MicrobiologieIndex. décimale : 668.5 Parfums et cosmétiques Résumé : Aerobic spore-formers of the genus Bacillus are found as contaminants of cosmetic products. Therefore, the primary target is to avoid contaminations with these microorganisms. For this purpose, requirements are needed for raw materials-quality as well as for the hygiene-system in the production areas. Additionally, growth of these contaminants has to be avoided through an effective preservation of product-phases and the finished product. Usual preservative systems can be assumed to be effective against these spore-formers. Cosmetic products containing -counts in conformity with the limits given in ISO 17516 do not present a risk for the product or the health of the user. This applies for products used under usual conditions, and if the microorganisms are not able to multiply in the product and if the conformity of the batch with the required microbiological limits is proven in adequate control tests. Note de contenu : - Characteristics of teh Bacillus species
- Appearance in cosmetic products : Detection and identification of aerobic spore-formers
- Behavior of the contaminants in the product : Protection measures in the production area - Protection through preservation
- Safety assessment in case of Bacillus-contaminationsEn ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1XvHZMbpS5MYDOGlRMl6OVEy5YBvHpeUJ/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=37929
in SOFW JOURNAL > Vol. 148, N° 7/8 (07-08/2022) . - p. 36-40[article]Réservation
Réserver ce document
Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 23513 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology / Robert S. Breed / Baltimore [Etats-Unis] : The Williams & Silkins Company (1957)
Titre : Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Robert S. Breed, Auteur ; E. G. D. Murray, Auteur ; Nathan R. Smith, Auteur Mention d'édition : 7e édition Editeur : Baltimore [Etats-Unis] : The Williams & Silkins Company Année de publication : 1957 Importance : XVIII-1094 p. Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm Note générale : Index Langues : Américain (ame) Langues originales : Américain (ame) Catégories : Bactéries -- Identification
Bactériologie -- ClassificationIndex. décimale : 589.9 Procaryotes, bactéries Résumé : DIVISION I : Protophyta Sachs - CLASSE I : Schizophyceae - CLASSE II : Schizomycetes -ORDRE I : Pseudomonadales - ORDRE IV : Eubacteriales - ORDRE V : Actinomycetale - ORDRE VI : Caryophanales - ORDRE VII : Beggiatoales - ORDRE VIII : Myxobacterales - ORDER IX : Spirochaetales - ORDRE X : Mycoplasmatales - ADDENDUM TO CLASSE II : Schizomycetes - CLASSE III : Microtatobiotes - ORDRE I : Rickettsiales - ORDRE II : Virales. Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1018 Réservation
Réserver ce document
Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 0569 589.9 BRE Monographie Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology / Robert Emile Buchanan / Baltimore [Etats-Unis] : The Williams & Silkins Company (1974)
Titre : Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Robert Emile Buchanan, Editeur scientifique ; Norman Edwin Gibbons, Editeur scientifique Mention d'édition : 8e édition Editeur : Baltimore [Etats-Unis] : The Williams & Silkins Company Année de publication : 1974 Importance : XXVI-1268 p. Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 0-683-01117-0 Note générale : Index Langues : Américain (ame) Langues originales : Américain (ame) Catégories : Bactéries -- Identification
Bactériologie -- ClassificationIndex. décimale : 589.9 Procaryotes, bactéries Résumé : I. THE CYANOBACTERIA / Division III. THE BACTERIA - 1. Photographic bacteria - 2. The gliding bacteria - Families and genera of uncertain affiliation - 3. The sheathed bacteria - 4. Budding and/or appendaged bacteria - 5. The spirochetes - 6. Spiral and curved bacteria - Genera of uncertain affiliation - 7. Gram-negative aerobic rods and cocci - Genera of uncertain affiliation - 8. Gram-negative facultatively anerobic rods - Genera of uncertain affiliation - 9. Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria - Genera of uncertain affiliation - 10. Gram-negative cocci and coccobacilli - Genera of uncertain affiliation - 11. Gram-negative anaerobic cocci - 12. Gram-negative, chemo-lithotrophic bacteria - 13. Methane-producing bacteria - 14. Gram-positive cocci - 15. Endospore-forming rods and cocci - Genus of uncertain affiliation - 16. Gram-positive, asporogenous rod-shaped bacteria - Genera of uncertain affiliation - 17. Actinomycetes and related organisms - 18. The rickettsias - 19. THE MYCOPLASMAS - Genera of uncertain affiliation - Mycoplasma-like bodies in plants. Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1019 Réservation
Réserver ce document
Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 0570 589.9 BUC Monographie Labo. N° 202 Documentaires Disponible Characterization and control of antibiotic-resistant calmati saltern's isolates with bacteriocins / Pinar Caglayan in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. CXVII, N° 8 (08/2022)
[article]
Titre : Characterization and control of antibiotic-resistant calmati saltern's isolates with bacteriocins Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Pinar Caglayan, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 315-329 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Bactéries -- Identification
Bactéries -- Isolement
Bactéries halophiles
BactériocinesLes bactériocines sont une famille de peptides ou protéines synthétisés naturellement par certaines bactéries. Une bactériocine consiste généralement en un composé protéique de 20 à 60 acides aminés.
Les bactériocines ne sont pas des antibiotiques mais elles possèdent des propriétés antibiotiques :
- Elles peuvent être bactériocides, c'est-à -dire éliminer certains micro-organismes.
- Elles peuvent être bactériostatiques, c'est-à -dire inhiber la croissance de certains micro-organismes.
Caractérisation
Concentration bactéricide minimaleLa concentration bactéricide minimale (CBM) est la plus faible concentration d'un agent antibactérien nécessaire pour tuer une bactérie particulière1. Elle peut être déterminée à partir des tests de concentration minimale inhibitrice (CMI) de dilution en bouillon en repiquant les bactéries sur des plaques d'agar qui ne contiennent pas l'agent antibactérien que l'on teste. La CBM est identifiée en déterminant la concentration la plus faible d'agent antibactérien qui réduit la viabilité de l'inoculum bactérien initial à un niveau supérieur ou égal à 99,9%. La CBM est complémentaire à la CMI ; alors que le test CMI indique le niveau le plus bas d'agent antimicrobien qui inhibe la croissance, le CBM indique le niveau le plus bas d'agent antimicrobien qui entraîne la mort microbienne. Cela signifie que même si une CMI particulière montre une inhibition, le repiquage des bactéries sur de la gélose peut encore entraîner la prolifération de l'organisme car l'antimicrobien n'a pas causé la mort. Les agents antibactériens sont généralement considérés comme bactéricides si la CBM ne dépasse pas quatre fois la CMI. Comme le test CBM utilise des unités formant colonies comme mesure indirecte de la viabilité bactérienne, il peut être biaisé par des agents antibactériens qui provoquent l'agrégation des cellules bactériennes. On peut citer en exemples les flavonoïdes et les peptides. (Wikipedia)
Concentration minimale inhibitrice (antimicrobiens)En microbiologie, la concentration minimale inhibitrice (CMI) est la plus faible concentration d'un produit chimique, généralement un médicament, qui empêche la croissance visible d'une ou de plusieurs bactéries. La CMI dépend du micro-organisme considéré, de l'être humain affecté (in vivo uniquement) et de l'antibiotique lui-même.
La CMI est déterminée en préparant des solutions du produit chimique in vitro à diverses concentrations croissantes, en incubant les solutions avec des groupes séparés de bactéries en culture et en mesurant les résultats en utilisant une méthode de dilution standardisée (agar ou microdilution). Les résultats se classent ensuite comme "sensible", "intermédiaire" ou "résistant" à un antimicrobien particulier en utilisant un point d'arrêt. Les points d'arrêt sont des valeurs convenues, publiées dans les directives d'un organisme de référence, comme le US Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI), la British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (BSAC) ou le Comité européen sur les tests de sensibilité aux antimicrobiens (EUCAST). On a pu constater des écarts importants au niveau des points d'arrêt de divers pays européens au fil des ans, et entre ceux de l'EUCAST et du CLSI.
Alors que la CMI est la concentration la plus faible d'un agent antibactérien nécessaire pour inhiber la croissance visible, la concentration bactéricide minimale (CBM) est la concentration minimale d'un agent antibactérien qui entraîne la mort bactérienne. Plus la CMI est proche de la CBM, plus le composé est bactéricide.
La première étape de la découverte d'un médicament est souvent le dépistage d'un médicament candidat de banque de données pour les CMI contre les bactéries d'intérêt. En tant que tels, les CMI sont généralement le point de départ pour de plus grandes évaluations précliniques de nouveaux agents antimicrobiens. Le but de la mesure de la concentration minimale inhibitrice est de s'assurer que les antibiotiques sont choisis efficacement pour augmenter le succès du traitement. (Wikipedia)
Microbiologie
Résistances aux antibiotiques
Sels de sodiumIndex. décimale : 675 Technologie du cuir et de la fourrure Résumé : Camalti Saltern is the largest solar saltern in Izmir, Turkey. The salt obtained from Camalti Saltern is used in food and leather industries to prevent bacterial growth. In this saltern, seawater is pumped into shallow ponds. Then, the sun and wind cause evaporation and crystallization, finally sea salt is produced. Due to the fact that Camalti Saltern contains various halophilic bacteria, the goals of the present study were to isolate and identify haloversatile bacteria from Camalti Saltern’s brine samples, to examine their antibiotic resistance profiles, to determine antimicrobial activities under optimum environmental conditions, to determine bacteriocin concentration by Bradford Method, to detect Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentrations (MBC) of bacteriocins against multidrug-resistant isolates, and to observe the cell structure of bacteriocin-treated bacteria under SEM. Sixteen bacterial isolates were recovered from Camalti Saltern’s brine samples and were identified as 14 different species (Bacillus haynesii, Bacillus simplex, Bacillus subtilis subsp. stercoris, Bacillus pumilus,Staphylococcus petrasii subsp. jettensis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus subsp. saprophyticus, Kocuria sediminis, Rhodococcus enclensis, Marinobacter hydrocarbonoclasticus, Vibrio olivae, Marinomonas communis, Pseudomonas psychrotolerans, Salinivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis, Vibrio neocaledonicus). Percentages of antibiotic resistance of isolates were 63% to aztreonam, 50% to amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, 44% to ampicillin, 44% to cefadroxil, 31% to imipenem, 19% to ampicillin/sulbactam, 6% to chloramphenicol, 6% to tetracycline, 6% to mupirocin, 6% to meropenem. The bacteriocin concentrations of Rhodococcus enclensis and Salinivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis were measured as 1.02 mg/mL and 1.25 mg/mL, respectively. Bacteriocins of Rhodococcus enclensis and Salinivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis, which were not resistant to any antibiotics tested,exhibited the inhibitory effect against Kocuria sediminis resistant to ten antibiotics and Bacillus pumilus resistant to four antibiotics. Bacteriocin of Salinivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis also demonstrated the inhibitory effect against Pseudomonas psychrotolerans resistant to five antibiotics. Scanning electron micrographs showed that cell morphologies of bacteriocin-treated isolates (Kocuria sediminis, Bacillus pumilus, Pseudomonas psychrotolerans) were damaged. In conclusion, bacteriocins produced from the haloversatile Camalti saltern isolates may be used in the leather industry to prevent the growth of antibiotic-resistant haloversatile bacteria. Note de contenu : - Sample collection
- Isolation of bacteria
- Characterization of the isolates
- Amplification and sequencing of 16S rRNA genes
- Nucleotide accession number
- Antibiotic susceptibility
- Preparation of cell-free supernatant
- Screening of antimicrobial activity among the test isolates
- Determination of protein concentration using Bradford method
- Optimum conditions for bacteriocin production from Rhodococcus enclensis and Salinivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis
- Effect of heat on bacteriocins produced by Rhodococcus enclensis and Salnivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis
- Effect of pH on bacteriocins produced by Rhodococcus enclensis and Salinivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis
- Effect of NaCl concentration on bacteriocins produced by Rhodococcus enclensis and Salinivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis
- Effect of enzymes (Proteinase K and Lipase) on bacteriocins produced by Rhodococcus enclensis and Salinivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis
- Minimum inhibitory concentrations and minimum bactericidal concentrations of bacteriocins against multidrug-resistant isolates
- Preparation of bacteriocin-treated and bacteriocin-untreated cells for scanning electron microscopy
- Table 1 : Characteristics of haloversatile bacteria isolated from brine samples of the Camalti Saltern
- Table 2 : Inhibition zone diameter measurements (mm) of haloversatile bacteria isolated from brine samples of the Camalti Saltern
- Table 3 : Inhibitory effect of bacteriocin produced by bacterial isolates against each other
- Table 4 : Inhibition zone diameters (mm) of multidrug-resistant haloversatile bacteria against bacteriocins obtained from Rhodococcus enclensis, Salinivibrio Costicola subsp. vallismortis at different incubation temperatures, pH and NaC1 concentrations
- Table 5 : The effects of different temperatures, pH, NaC1 concentrations, proteinase K and lipase enzymes on antibacterial effect of bacteriocins
- Table 6 : The Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations of bacteriocin produced from Rhodococcus enclensis against Kocuria sediminis and Bacillus pumilus
- Table 7 : The Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations of bacteriocin produced from Salinivibrio costicola subsp. vallismortis against Kocuria sediminis, Bacillus pumilus and Pseudomonas psychrotoleransDOI : https://doi.org/10.34314/jalca.v117i8.5982 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1G3HZoIp4GH7W3A22JxMjjbmRimXH0dkk/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=37824
in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA) > Vol. CXVII, N° 8 (08/2022) . - p. 315-329[article]Réservation
Réserver ce document
Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 23516 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Characterization of halotolerant bacillus species isolated from salt samples collected from leather factories in Turkey / E. Yilmaz in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. CXIV, N° 4 (04/2019)
[article]
Titre : Characterization of halotolerant bacillus species isolated from salt samples collected from leather factories in Turkey Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : E. Yilmaz, Auteur ; Meral Birbir, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p. 118-130 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Bactéries -- Comptage
Bactéries -- Identification
Caractérisation
Contamination microbienne
Cuirs et peaux -- Conservation
Cuirs et peaux -- Séchage
Numération
pH -- Mesure
Sels -- Teneur en humiditéIndex. décimale : 675 Technologie du cuir et de la fourrure Résumé : Salt curing is the method most commonly utilized in the leather industry to prevent microbial growth on raw hides/skins. Despite this processing, a wide diversity of microorganisms belonging to Domains Bacteria and Archaea have nevertheless been observed on salted hides/skins. In order to understand whether halotolerant bacterial species in salt contaminate hides/skins during the curing process, 30 salt samples collected from 14 leather factories in Corlu and Tuzla (Turkey) were examined for halotolerant bacteria. Total counts of halotolerant bacterial numbers, pH values and moisture contents of the salt samples were respectively determined between 104 CFU/g and 106 CFU/g, 6.23 and 7.22, 0.90 and 5.02. All isolates were able to grow on both Nutrient Agar Medium without NaCl and Nutrient Agar Medium containing NaCl at concentrations ranging from 2 to 10%. The microorganisms isolated from the samples were identified using phenotypic characteristics and comparative partial 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. The phylogenetic analysis, using more than 1300 base comparisons of 16S rRNA sequence data, revealed 83 halotolerant isolates that share highly similar identities (97.82-100%) with their closest phylogenetic relatives. These isolates were assigned to 12 different Bacillus species (B. amyloliquefaciens, B.atrophaeus, B.halotolerans, B.licheniformis, B.mojavensis, B.paralicheniformis, B.pumilus, B.safensis, B.siamensis, B.subtilis, B.tequilensis, B.velezensis). We detected catalase and protease activities, as well as production acid from fructose, in all Bacillus isolates. Fifty-five isolates demonstrated positive oxidase activities, and 50 isolates utilized citrate as a sole carbon source. While a fairly high percentage of the isolates produced acid from maltose, almost half of the isolates produced acid from myo-inositol. While 67% of the salt samples contained 1-2 different Bacillus species, 33% of the salt samples contained 3-4 different Bacillus species. Although B.amyloliquefaciens, B.atrophaeus, B.safensis, B.siamensis species were detected at a few salt samples, B.paralicheniformis and B.halotolerans species were detected at more than half of the salt samples. These results uphold the hypothesis that proteolytic halotolerant Bacillus species in the curing salts may contaminate hides/skins during curing process. Hence, we recommend sterilized salts be used in the preservation of the hides/skins to prevent economic losses in the leather industry. Note de contenu : - Salt sample collection
- Detection of total counts of halotolerant bacterial numbers in salt samples and isolation of bacillus strains
- Determination of pH values of the salp samples
- Determination of moisture content of the salt samples
- Examination of mobility of bacillus species
- Gram staining procedure of bacillus isolates
- Endospore staining of bacillus species
- Salt tolerance of bacillus isolates
- DNA extraction and PCR amplification of bacillus isolates
- Oxidase activity of bacillus isolates
- Catalase activity of bacillus isolates
- Protease activity of bacillus isolates
- Citrate utilization by bacillus isolates
- Acid production from maltose, fructose and my-inositol by bacillus isolatesEn ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1d7a8soq83A8ZpWlsxP7y2vaapbUsrRQP/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32273
in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA) > Vol. CXIV, N° 4 (04/2019) . - p. 118-130[article]Réservation
Réserver ce document
Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 20830 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Characterization of moderately halophilic bacteria from salt-pack-cured hides / Pinar Caglayan in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC), Vol. 99, N° 5 (09-10/2015)
PermalinkCharacterization of predominant bacteria in cattlehides and their control by a bacteriocin based preservative in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. LXXXX, N° 10 (10/1995)
PermalinkEfficacy assessment of bactericide containing didecyldimethylammonium chloride on bacteria found in soak liquor at different exposure times / Didem Berber in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. CV, N° 11 (11/2010)
PermalinkEnzymatic bacterial dehairing of bovine hide by a locally isolated strain of bacillus Licheniformis / E. H. A. Nashy in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC), Vol. 89, N° 6 (11-12/2005)
PermalinkExamination of catabolic activities of enterobacteriaceae isolated from soaked sheep skins and cattle hides / Eda Yazici in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC), Vol. 102, N° 3 (05-06/2018)
PermalinkExamination of gram-negative bacteria on salt-pack cured hides / Emel Aslan in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. CVII, N° 4 (04/2012)
PermalinkExamination of gram positive bacteria on salt-pack cured hides / Emel Aslan in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. CVI, N° 12 (12/2011)
PermalinkExamination of haloversatile bacteria on salted goatskin and inactivation of haloversatile bacteria via direct electric current / S. Kose in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. CXIX, N° 4 (04/2024)
PermalinkExamination of salt quality of Sereflikochisar lake used in the turkish leather industry / Meral Birbir in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC), Vol. 86, N° 3 (05-06/2002)
PermalinkPermalinkIdentification and metabolic activities of bacterial species belonging to the enterobacteriaceae on salted cattle hides and sheep skins in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. CX, N° 6 (06/2015)
PermalinkIdentification of gram-positive haloversatile bacteria in soak liquor samples and observation of their damage to sheepskin by scanning electron microscopy / Ozlem Ozbay in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC), Vol. 106, N° 6 (11-12/2022)
PermalinkIdentification of slightly halophilic bacteria from salted sheepskin samples and investigation of their biotechnological importance / Dilek Yalcin in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC), Vol. 108, N° 1 (01-02/2024)
PermalinkIsolation and identification of moderately halophilic bacteria from soak liquor samples collected of leather tanneries / Pinar Caglayan in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. CXVIII, N° 7 (07/2023)
PermalinkIsolation and identification of sulphate reducing bacteria from spoilt paint / Amit Bhattacharya in PAINTINDIA, Vol. LXIV, N° 4 (04/2014)
Permalink