Annual book of ASTM standards - Section 6 : Paints, related coatings, and aromatics - Vol. 06.01 : Paint - Tests for chemical, physical, and optical properties ; appearance / American Society for Testing and Materials (Philadelphia, United States) / Philadelphie [United States] : American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) (2012)

Accompagne Annual book of ASTM standards - Section 6 : Paints, related coatings, and aromatics - Vol. 06.02 : Paint - Products and applications ; protective coatings ; pipeline coatings / American Society for Testing and Materials (Philadelphia, United States) / Philadelphie [United States] : American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) (2012) Annual book of ASTM standards - Section 6 : Paints, related coatings, and aromatics - Vol. 06.03 : Paint - Pigments, drying oils, polymers, resins, naval stores, cellulosic esters, and ink vehicles / American Society for Testing and Materials (Philadelphia, United States) / Philadelphie [United States] : American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) (2012) Annual book of ASTM standards - Section 6 : Paints, related coatings, and aromatics - Vol. 06.04 : Paint - solvents ; aromatic hydrocarbons / American Society for Testing and Materials (Philadelphia, United States) / Philadelphie [United States] : American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) (2012) Titre : Annual book of ASTM standards - Section 6 : Paints, related coatings, and aromatics - Vol. 06.01 : Paint - Tests for chemical, physical, and optical properties ; appearance Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : American Society for Testing and Materials (Philadelphia, United States), Auteur Editeur : Philadelphie [United States] : American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Année de publication : 2012 Importance : XLVII-1457 p. Présentation : ill. Format : 28 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-8031-8781-8 Note générale : Index Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Essais (technologie) Revêtements -- Normes:Peinture -- Normes Revêtements -- Propriétés chimiques:Peinture -- Propriétés chimiques Revêtements -- Propriétés optiques:Peinture -- Propriétés optiques Index. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Note de contenu : §D16– l1a – Terminology for paint, related coatings, materials, and applications §D281–95 (2007) – Test method for oil absorption of pigments by spatula rub-out §D332–87 (2011) – Test method for relative tinting strength of white pigments by visual observation D344–11 – Test method for relative hiding power of paints by the visual evaluation of brushouts §D387– 00 (2008) – Test method for color and strength of chromatic pigments with a mechanical muller §D522–93a (2008) – Test methods for mandrel bend test of attached organic coatings §D523–08 – Test method for specular gloss §D562–10 – Test method for consistency of paints measuring krebs unit (ku) viscosity using a stormer type viscometer §D564–87 (2008) – Test methods for liquid paint driers §D609–00 (2006) – Practice for preparation of cold-rolled steel panels for testing paint, varnish, conversion coatings, and related coating products §D660–93 (2011) – Test method for evaluating degree of checking of exterior paints §D661–93 (2011) – Test method for evaluating degree of cracking of exterior paints §D662–93 (2011) – Test method for evaluating degree of erosion of exterior paints §D714–02 (2009) – Test method for evaluating degree of blistering of paints §D772–86 (2011) –Test method for evaluating degree of flaking (scaling) of exterior paints §D822–01 (2006 ) – Practice for filtered open-flame carbon-arc exposures of paint and related coatings §D823–95 (2007) – Practices for producing films of uniform thickness of paint, varnish, and related products on test panels §D869–85 (2011) – Test method for evaluating degree of settling of paint D870–09–Practice for testing water resistance of coatings using water immersion §D968–05 (2010) – Test methods for abrasion resistance of organic coatings by falling abrasive §D1005–95 (2007) – Test method for measurement of dry-film thickness of organic coatings using micrometers §D1006–01 (2006) – Practice for conducting exterior exposure tests of paints on wood §D1014–09–Practice for conducting exterior exposure tests of paints and coatings on metal substrates §D1200–10–Test method for viscosity by ford viscosity cup §D1210–05 (2010) – Test method for fineness of dispersion of pigment-vehicle systems by hegman-type gage D1212–91 (2007) – Test methods for measurement of wet film thickness of organic coatings §D1259–06–Test methods for nonvolatile content of resin solutions §D1310–01 (2007) – Test method for flash point and fire point of liquids by tag open-cup apparatus D1331–11–Test methods for surface and interfacial tension of solutions of surface-active agents D1360–98 (2011) – Test method for fire retardancy of paints (cabinet method) §D1474–98 (2008) – Tests methods for indentation hardness of organic coatings §D1475–98 (2008) – Test method for density of liquid coatings, inks, and related products §D1483–95 (2007) – Tests method for oil absorption of pigments by gardner color scale) §D1535–08–Practice for specifying color by the munsell system §D1544–04 (2010) – Test method for color of transparent liquids (gardner color scale) §D1545–07–test method for viscosity of transparent liquide by bubble time method §D1640–03 (2009) – Test methods for drying, curing, or film formation of organic coatings at room temperature §D1644–01 (2006) – Test methods for nonvolatile content of varnishes §D1653–03 (2008) – Test methods for water vapor transmission of organic coating fims §D1654–08 – Test method for evaluation of painted or coated specimens subjected to corrosive environments §D1729–96 (2009) – Practice for visual appraisal of colors and color differences of diffusely-illuminated opaque materials §D1735–08 – Practice for testing water resistance of coating using water fog apparatus D1978–91 (2008) – Guide for analysis of electrocoat bath samples D2134–93 (2007) – Test method for determining the hardness of organic coatings with a sward-type hardness rocker §D2196–10 – Type viscometer test method for adhesion of organic coatings by scrape adhesion §D2197–10 – Test method for rheological properties of non-newtonian materials by rotational (brookfield type) viscometer D2201–99 (2011) – Practice for preparation of zinc-coated and zinc-alloy-coated steel panels for testing paint and related coating products §D2244–11 – Practice for calculation of color tolerances and color differences from instrumentally measured color coordinates §D2245–90 (2011) – Test method for identification of oils and oil acids in solvent-reducible paints §D2247–11 – Practice for testing water resistance of coatings in 100 % relative humidity §D2248–0l a (2007) – Practice for detergent resistance of organic finishes D2337–01 (2010) – Test method for freeze-thaw stability of multicolor lacquers D2348 – Test method for arsenic in paint (withdrawn 2009) D2349–90 (2009) – Test method for qualitative determination of nature of solvent composition, in solvent-reducible paints §D2350–90 (2010) – Test method for antimony oxide in white pigment separated from solvent-reducible paints D2351–90 (2010) – Test method for sulfide in white pigment separated from solvent-reducible paints D2352–85 (2010) – Test method for sulfur dioxide in white pigment separated from solvent-reducible paints §D2369–10 – Test method for volatile content of coatings §D2370–98 (2010) – Test method for tensile properties of organic coatings §D2371- 85 (2010) – Test method for. Pigment content of solvent-reducible paints §D2372–85 (2010) – Practice for Separation of vehicle from. Solvent-reducible paints D2373–05 (2011) – Test method for determination of cobalt in paint driers by edta method D2374–05 (2011) – Test method for lead in paint driers by edta method D2375–05 (2011) – Test method for manganese in paint driers by edta method D2454–08–practice for determining the effect of overbaking on organic coatings D2485–91 (2007) – Test methods for evaluating coatings for high temperature service D2574–06 – Test method for resistance of emulsion paints in the container to attack by microorganisms D2613–01 (2006) – Test method for calcium or zinc in paint driers by edta method D2616–96 (2003) – Test method for evaluation of visual color difference with a gray scale D2621–87 (2011) – Test method for infrared identification of vehicle solids from solvent-reducible paints §D2697–03 (2008) – Test method for volume nonvolatile matter in clear or pigmented coatings §D2698–05 (2010) – Test method for determination of the pigment content of solvent-reducible paints by high speed centrifuging D2745–00 (2008) – Test method for relative tinting strength of white pigments by reflectance measurements §D2794–93 (2010) – Test method for resistance of organic coatings to the effects of rapid deformation (impact) §D2803–09 – Guide for testing filiform corrosion resistance of organic coatings on metal §D2805–11 – Test method for hiding power of paints by reflectometry D2832–92 (2011) – Guide for determining volatile and nonvolatile content of paint and related coatings D3022–84 (2011) – Test method for color and strength of color pigments by use of a miniature sandmill D3134–97 (2008) – Practice for establishing color and gloss tolerances §D3168–85 (2011) – Practice for qualitative identification of polymers in emulsion paints §D3271–87 (2006) – Practice for direct injection of solvent-reducible paints into a gas chromatograph for solvent analysis §D3273–00 (2005) – Test method for resistance to growth of mold on the surface of interior coatings in an environmental chamber §D3274–09 – Test method for evaluating degree of surface disfigurement of paint films by fungal or algal growth, or soil and dirt accumulation §D3278–96 (2011) – Test methods for flash point of liquids by small scale closed-cup apparatus §D3335–85a (2009) – Test method for low concentrations of lead, cadmium, and cobalt in paint by atomic absorption spectroscopy D3359–09 – Test methods for measuring adhesion by tape test D3361–01 (2006) – Practice for unfiltered open-flame carbon-arc exposures of paint and related coatings §D3363–05 (2011) – Test method for film hardness by pencil test D3456–86 (2008) – Practice for determining by exterior exposure tests the susceptibility of paint films to micro biological attack §D3539–11 – Test methods for evaporation rates of volatile liquids by shell thin-film evaporometer D3618–05 (2010) – Test method for detection of lead in paint and dried paint films §D3624–85a (2010) – Test method for low concentrations of mercury in paint by atomic absorption spectroscopy D3717–85a (2010) – Test method for low concentrations of antimony in paint by atomic absorption spectroscopy §D3718–85a (2010) – Test method for low concentrations of chromium in paint by atomic absorption spectroscopy D3723–05 (2011) – Test method for pigment content of water-emulsion paints by low-temperature ashing §D3792–05 (2009) – Test method for water content of coatings by direct injection into a gas chromatograph D3804–02(2008) – Test method for iron in paint driers by edta method D3806–98 (2011) – Test method of small-scale evaluation of fire-retardant paints (2-foot tunnel method) D3891– 08 – Practice for preparation of glass panels for testing paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products §D3924–80 (2011)–Specification for standard environment for conditioning and testing paint, varnish, lacquer, and related materials §D3925–02 (2010) – Practice for sampling liquid paints and related pigmented coatings D3934–90 (2007) – Test method for flash/no flash test-equilibrium method by a closed-cup apparatus §D3941–90 (2007) – Test method for flash point by the equilibrium method with a closed-cup apparatus §D3960–05–Practice for determining volatile organic compound (voc) content of paints and related coatings D3964–10 – Practice for selection of coating specimens for appearance measurements D3969–01 (2006) – Test method for zirconium in paint driers by edta method D3970–05 (2011) – Test method for cerium in paint driers by oxidimetric determination D3988–05 (2011) – Test method for vanadium in paint driers by edta method D3989–01 (2006) – Test method for total rare earth metals in paint driers by edta method §D4017–02 (2008) – Test method for water in paints and paint materials by karl fischer method D4039–09 – Test method for reflection haze of high-gloss surfaces §d4060–10 – Test method for abrasion resistance of organic coatings by the taber abraser d4061–94 (2006) – Test method for retroreflectance of horizontal coatings d4086–92a (2007) – Practice for visual evaluation of metamerism D4138–07a – Practices for measurement of dry film thickness of protective coating systems by destructive, cross-sectioning means D4140–07–Guide for determining volatile and nonvolatile content of driers, drying oils, naval stores, and solvents D4141–07 – Practice for conducting black box and solar concentrating exposures of coatings D4144–94 (2010) – Test method for estimating package stability of coatings for ultraviolet curing D4206–96 (2007) – Test method for sustained burning of liquid mixtures using the small scale open-cup apparatus D4209–07 – Practice for determining volatile and nonvolatile content of cellulosics, emulsions, resin solutions, shellac, and varnishes D4212–10 – Test method for viscosity by dip-type viscosity cups §D4214–07 – Test methods for evaluating the degree of chalking of exterior paint films §D4287–00 (2010) – Test method for high-shear viscosity using a cone/plate viscometer D4359–90 (2006) – Test method for determining whether a material is a liquid or a solid D4370–01 (2006) – Test methods for acid and base milliequivalent content of electrocoat bath D4399–05 (2011) – Test method for measuring electrical conductivity of electrocoat baths D4414–95 (2007) – Practice for measurement of wet film thickness by notch gages D4449–08 – Test method for visual evaluation of gloss differences between surfaces of similar appearance D4451– 02 (2008) – Test method for pigment content of paints by low-temperature ashing D4457–02 (2008) – Test method for determination of dichloromethane and 1,1,1-trichloroethane in paints and coatings by direct injection into a gas chromatograph D4563–02 (2008) – Test method for determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy of titanium dioxide content of pigments recovered from whole paint D4584–05 (2010) – Test method for measuring apparent ph of electrocoat baths D4585–07 – Practice for testing water resistance of coatings using controlled condensation D4587–11 – Practice for fluorescent uv-condensation exposures of paint and related coatings D4610–98 (2009) – Guide for determining the presence of and removing microbial (fungal or algal) growth on paint and related coatings D4708–07 – Practice for preparation of uniform free films of organic coatings D4747–02 (2008) – Test method for determining unreacted monomer content of latexes using gas-liquid chromatography D4764–01 (2006) – Test method for determination by x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy of titanium dioxide content in paint D4827–03 (2009) – Test Method for determining the unreacted monomer content of latexes using capillary column gas chromatography D4834–03 (2008) – Test method for detection of lead in paint by direct aspiration atomic absorption spectroscopy D4948–89 (2006) – Test method for determination of the upper layer separated from a viscous liquid D5031–01 (2006) – Practice for enclosed carbon-arc exposure tests of paint and related coatings D5087–02 (2008) – Test method for determining amount, of volatile organic compound (voc) released from solventborne automotive coatings and available for removal in a voc control device (abatement) D5125–10 – Test method for viscosity of paints and related materials by iso flow cups D5145–09 – Test methods for nonvolatile and pigment content of electrocoat baths D5178–98 (2008) – Test method for mar resistance of organic coatings D5179–02 (2008) – Test method for measuring adhesion of organic coatings to plastic substrates by direct tensile testing D5200–03 (2008) – Test method for determination of weight percent volatile content of solvent-borne points in aerosol cans D5201–05a (2010) – Practice for calculating formulation physical constants of paints and coatings D5325–03 (2008) – Test method for determination 'of weight percent volatile content of water-borne aerosol points D5380–93 (2009) – Test for identification of crystalline pigments and extenders in paint by x-ray diffraction analysis D5381–93 (2009) – Guide for x-ray fluorescence (xrf) spectroscopy of pigments and extenders D5478 09 – Test methods for viscosity of materials by a falling needle viscometer D5531 -05 (2011) – Guide for preparation, maintenance, 'and distribution of physical product standards for colet and geometric appearance of coatings D5588–97 (2008) – Test method for determination of the microbial condition of paint, paint raw materials, and plant areas D5589–09 – Test method for determining the resistance of paint films and related coatings to algal defacement D5590–00 (2010) – Test method for determining the resistance of paint films and related coatings to fungal defacement by accelerated four-week agar plate assay D5682–08 – Test methods for electrical resistivity of liquid paint and related materials D5722-08 – Practice for performing accelerated outdoor weathering of factory-coated embossed hardboard using concentrated natural sunlight and a soak-freeze-thaw procedure D5767–95 (2004) – Test methods for instrumental measurement of distinctness-of-image gloss of coating surfaces D5794–95 (2008) – Guide for determination of anions in cathodic electrocoat permeates by ion chromatography D5894–10 – Practice for cyclic salt fog/uv exposure of painted metal, (alternating exposures in a fog/dry cabinet and a uv/condensation cabinet) D5895–03 (2008) – Test methods for evaluating drying or curing during film formation of organic coatings using mechanical recorders D6037–96 (2008) – Test methods for dry abrasion mar resistance of high gloss coatings D6093–97 (2011) – Test method for percent volume nonvolatile matter in clear or pigmented coatings using a helium gas pycnometer D6131–97 (2004) – Test method for evaluating the relative tint undertone of titanium dioxide pigments D6132–08 – Test method for nondestructive measurement of dry film thickness of applied orga.nic coatings–using an ultrasonic gage D6133–02 (2008) – Test method for acetone, p-chlorobenzotrifluoride, methyl acetate or t-butyl acetate content of solventborne and waterborne points, coatings, resins, and raw materials by direct injection into a gas chromatograph D6165–97 (2008) – Guide for the comparison, detection, and identification of the odors of paints, inks, and related materials D6191–97 (2008) – Test method for measurement of evolved formaldehyde from water reducible air-dry coatings D6266–00a (2011) – Test method for determining the amount of volatile organic compound (voc) released from waterborne automotive coatings and available for removal in a voc control device (abatement) D6438–05 (2010) – Test method for acetone, methyl acetate, and parachlorobenzotrifluoride content of paints, and coatings by solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography D6440–10 – Terminology relating to hydrocarbon resins D6580–00 (2009) – Test method for the determination of metallic zinc content in both zinc dust pigment and in cured films of zinc-rich coatings D6619–00 (2006) – Practice for incorporating pigments by high speed dispersion D6631–05 (2011) – Guide for committee do1 for conducting an interlaboratory study for the purpose of determining the precision of a test method D6675–01 (2011) – Practice for salt-accelerated outdoor cosmetic corrosion testing of organic coatings on automotive sheet steel D6695–08 – Practice for xenon-arc exposures of paint and related coatings D6762–02a (2009) – Test method for determining the hiding power, of paint by visual evaluation of spray applied coatings D6886–03 (2009) – Test method for speciation of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in low voc content waterborne air-dry coatings by gas chromatography D6899–Guide for laboratory cyclic corrosion testing of automotive painted steel (withdrawn 2010t) D6902–04 (2011) – Test method for laboratory measurement of formaldehyde evolved during the curing of melamine-formaldehyde-based coatings D6905–03 (2008) – Test method for. Impact flexibility of organic coatings D6991–05 (2010) – Test method for measurements of internal stresses in organic coatings by cantilever (beam) method D7087–05a (2010) – Test method, for an imaging technique to measure rust creepage at scribe on coated test panels subjected to corrosive environments D7091–05 – Practice for nondestructive measurement of dry film thickness of nonmagnetic coatings applied to ferrous metals and nonmagnetic, nonconductive coatings applied to non-ferrous metals D7187- 10 – Test method for measuring mechanistic aspects of scratch/mar behavior of paint coatings by nanoscratching D7195–06 – Guide for protocol for setting color specifications for a material D7232–06 – Test method for rapid determination of the nonvolatile content of coatings by loss in weight d7245–09 – Test method for measuring-total water and volatiles in liquid coatings which produce cure water upon heating D7334–08 – Practice for surface wettability of coatings, substrates and pigments by advancing contact angle measurement D7356–07 – Test method for accelerated acid etch weathering of automotive clearcoats using a xenon arc exposure device D7358–07 – Test method for water content of paints by quantitative calcium hydride reaction test kit D7394–08 – Practice for rheological characterization of architectural coatings using three rotational beria viscometers D7395–07 – Test method for cone/plate viscosity at a 5.00 s-1 shear rate D7490–08 – Test method for measurement of the surface tension of solid coatings, substrates and pigments using contact angle measurements D7540–09 – Practice for dispersion of chromatic pigments with a mechanical Muller D7541–11 – Practice for estimating critical surface tensions D7588–11 – Guide for FT-IR fingerprinting of a non-aqueous liquid paint as supplied in the manufacturer's container D7767–11 – Test method to measure volatiles from radiation curable acrylate monomers, oligomers, and blends and thin coatings made from them E179–96 (2003) – Guide for selection of geometric conditions for measurement of reflection and transmission properties of materials E259–06 (2011) – Practice for preparation of pressed powder white reflectance factor transfer standards for hemispherical and bi-directional geometries E284–09a – Terminology of appearance §E308–08 – Practice for computing the colors of objects by using the CIE system E312–06 (2011) – Practice for description and selection of conditions for photographing specimens using analog (film) cameras and digital still cameras (DSC) §E313-10 – practice for calculating yellowness and whiteness indices from instrumentally measured color coordinates E430 -11 – Test methods for measurement of gloss of high-gloss surfaces by abridged goniophotometry E805–06 – Practice for identification of instrumental methods of color or color-difference measurement of materials E808 01 (2009) – Practice for describing retrorefiection E809–08 – Practice for measuring photometric characteristics of retroreflectors E810–03 (2008) – Test method for coefficient of retroreflection of retroreflective sheeting utilizing the coplanar geometry E811–09 – Practice for measurement colorimetric characteristics of retroreflectors under nighttime conditions E848–94 (2006) – Guide for safety and health requirements relating to occupational exposure to water insoluble chromates E991–11 – practice for color measurement of fluorescent specimens using the one-monochromator method E1164–09a – Practice for obtaining spectrometric data for object-color evaluation E1247–03 – Practice for detecting fluorescence in object-color specimens by spectrophotometry E1331- 09 – Test method for reflectance factor and color by spectrophotometry using hemispherical geometry E1336–11 – –Test method for obtaining colorimetric data from a visual display unit by spectroradiometry E1341–06 (2011) –Practice for obtaining spectroradiometric data from radiant sources for colorimetry E1345–98 (2008) – Practice for reducing the effect of variability of color measurement by use of multiple measurements E1347–06 (2011) – Test method for color and color-difference measurement by tristimulus colorimetry E1348–02 (2007) – Test method for transmittance and color by spectrophotometry using hemispherical geometry E1349–06 – Test method for reflectance factor and color by spectrophotometry using bidirectional (45°:0° or 0°:45°) geometry E1360–05 (2010) – Practice for specifying color by using the optical society of america unifonn color scales system E1455–03 (2010) – Practice for obtaining colorimetric data from a visual display unit using tristimulus colorimeters E1477–98a (2008) – Test method for luminous reflectance factor of acoustical materials by use of integrating sphere reflectometers E1478 -97 (2009) – Practice for visual color evaluation of. transparent sheet materials E1499–97 (2009) – Guide for selection, evaluation, and training of observers E1501–99 (2004) – Specification for nighttime photometric performance of retroreflective pedestrian markings for visibility enhancement E1682–08 – Guide for modeling the colorimetric properties of a CRT-type visual display unit E1696–04 – Test method for field measurement of raised retroreflective pavement markers using a portable retroreflectometer E1708–95 (2007) – Practice for electronic interchange of color and appearance data E1709–09 – Test method for measurement of retroreflective signs using a portable retroreflectometer at 0.2 degree observation angle E1710 -11 – Test method for measurement of retroreflective pavement marking materials with CEN prescribed geometry using a portable retroreflectometer E1767–04 – Practiçe for specifying the geometries of observation and measurement to characterize the appearance, of materials El 808–96 (2009) – Guide for designing and conducting visual experiments El 809 – Test method for measurement of high-visibility retroreflective-clothing marking material using a portable retroreflectometer (withdrawn 2010f) E2022–11 – Practice for calculation of weighting factors for tristimulus integration *E2030–09a – Guide for recommended uses of photoluminescent (phosphorescent) safety markings *E2072–10 – Specification for photoluminescent (phosphorescent) safety markings *E2073–10 – Test method for photopic luminance of photoluminescent (phosphorescent) markings E2152–01 (2006) – Practice for computing the colors of fluorescent. objects from bispectral photometric data E2153–01 (2011) – Practice for obtaining bispectral photometric data for evaluation of fluorescent color E2175–01 (2008) – Practice for specifying the geometry of multiangle spectrophotometers E2176–08 – Test method for. measuring the coefficient of retroreflected luminance of pavement markings in a. standard condition of continuous-wetting (RLrain) E2177–11 – Test method for measuring the coefficient of retroreflected luminance (rl) of pavement markings in a standard condition of wetness E2194–09 – Practice for multiangle color measurement of metal flake pigmented materials E2214–08 – Practice for specifying and verifying the performance of color-measuring instruments E2222–02 (2007) – Practice for host computer communication with spectrometers for color measurements E2301–03 – Test method for daytime colorimetric properties of fluorescent retroreflective sheeting and marking.materials for high visibility-traffic control and personal safety applications using 45° normal geometry E2302–03a (2009) – Test method for measurement of the luminance coefficient under diffuse illumination of pavement marking materials using a portable reflectometer E2366–05 – Test method for measurement of daytime chromaticity of pavement marking materials using a portable reflection colorimeter E2367–05 – Test method for, measurement of nighttime chromaticity of pavement marking materials using a portable retroreflection colorimeter E2387–05 (2011) – Practice for goniometric optical scatter measurements E2466–06 (2011) – Test method for colorimetry of teeth using digital still camera technology E2480–07 - Practice for conducting an interlaboratory study to determine the precision of a test method with multi-valued measurands E2501–11 - Specification for light source products for inspection of fluorescent coatings E2539–08 - Practice for multiangle color measurement of interference pigments E2540–08 - Test method for measurement of retroreflective signs using a portable retroreflectometer at a 0.5 degree observation angle E2545-07 - Test method for objective measurement of gingival color using digital still cameras E2630–08 - Test method for, objective measurement of gingival color using digital still cameras E2670–09 - Test method for luminance ratio of a fluorescent specimen using a narrow band source E2729–09 - Test method for objective quantification of dental plaque using digital still cameras practice for rectification of spectrophotometric bandpass differences 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Appearance matters / Gabor Erdodi in EUROPEAN COATINGS JOURNAL (ECJ), N° 12 (12/2018)  

[article]  inEUROPEAN COATINGS JOURNAL (ECJ) > N° 12 (12/2018) . - p. 26-30 Titre : Appearance matters : Aesthetics without compromise using polyamide-based polyurethane coatings Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Gabor Erdodi, Auteur ; Naser Pourahmady, Auteur ; Israel Skoff, Auteur ; Amanda Dechant, Auteur ; William Ruth, Auteur ; Chris Swech, Auteur ; Rebecca Gibson, Auteur ; Miriam Peralta, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 26-30 Note générale : Blibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Essai de dureté Polyamides Un polyamide est un polymère contenant des fonctions amides -C(=O)-NH- résultant d'une réaction de polycondensation entre les fonctions acide carboxylique et amine. Selon la composition de leur chaîne squelettique, les polyamides sont classés en aliphatiques, semi-aromatiques et aromatiques. Selon le type d'unités répétitives, les polyamides peuvent être des homopolymères ou des copolymères. Polyols Polyuréthanes Résistance à l'abrasion Revêtements -- Propriétés chimiques:Peinture -- Propriétés chimiques Revêtements -- Propriétés mécaniques:Peinture -- Propriétés mécaniques Revêtements en phase aqueuse:Peinture en phase aqueuse Index. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : High-performance applications demand coatings with very good mechanical properties. For some sectors, surface finish and aesthetics is equally important though current formulation methods can compromise the protective properties. A novel type of polyurethane technology based on polyamide soft segments produces high-quality finishes on wood, metal, and plastic substrates, and conforms to specific aesthetic expectations. Note de contenu : - Specialty polyols can control aesthtics - Polyester-based polyols hold greatest market share - High-performance polyamide-based pur - Self-matting mechanism offers gloss contol - Performance equals that of solvent-borne dispersion - Surface finishes without compromise - Fig. 1 : Examples of different types of polyols - Fig. 2 : Surface features through optical analysis - Fig. 3 : Koenig hardness on a maple substrate - Fig. 4 : Comparison of the chemical resistance of water-borne self-matting PUD vs. solvent-borne, DOD-approved system - Fig. 5 : Comparison of taber abrasion with current available technologies on wood - Table : Comparison of water-borne urethane coatings made with various soft segment chemistries En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qQ2WL0j728_suao1JjOdjnZ2qfGU5sIi/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Pdf Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=31505 [article]

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Characterization, coating and biological evaluation of polyol esters rosin derivatives as coating films / A. A. Soliman in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 18, N° 2 (03/2021)  

[article]  inJOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 18, N° 2 (03/2021) . - p. 373-381 Titre : Characterization, coating and biological evaluation of polyol esters rosin derivatives as coating films Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : A. A. Soliman, Auteur ; M. M. Elsawy, Auteur ; N. A. Alian, Auteur ; N. O. Shaker, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 373-381 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Antibactériens Caractérisation Colophane La colophane est le résidu solide obtenu après distillation de la térébenthine, oléorésine (appelée aussi gemme), substance récoltée à partir des arbres résineux et en particulier les pins (le genre Pinus) par une opération que l'on appelle le gemmage. La colophane est solide et cassante à température ambiante. Sa couleur va du jaune très clair au quasi noir en fonction essentiellement de la conduite de la distillation, la couleur ou grade est défini par une échelle de lettre allant de D pour le plus foncé à X pour le plus clair. La colophane ne fond pas mais se ramollit avec la chaleur, son point de ramollissement se situant autour de 70 °C. Cette résine a les propriétés de coller et d'imperméabiliser. Elle fait partie des liants utilisés dans les antifoulings. La colophane est composée à 90% d’un mélange d’acides organiques de la famille des diterpènes appelés acides résiniques, qui répondent à la formule brute C20H30O2. Ces acides résiniques sont des isomères. La proportion des différents acides résiniques dans la colophane est variable suivant l’espèce de pin à partir de laquelle la colophane a été obtenue. Certains acides ne sont présents que chez certaines espèces (et leur sont donc caractéristiques). La colophane (ou « rosine ») a de nombreux usages. On la trouve notamment dans les peintures antifouling où elle se substitue au tributylétain interdit. C'est un irritant et un allergisant pour la peau et les voies respiratoires, sous forme pure ou par ses produits de dégradation. Enrobage (technologie) Esters Polyols Revêtements -- Analyse Revêtements -- Propriétés chimiques Revêtements -- Propriétés mécaniques Revêtements organiques Index. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : Polyol esters materials, which have been developed from ethylene glycol, glycerol, pentaerythritol and sorbitol with rosin, were investigated for their formed films and coating properties. Films were dried and characterized for chemical and mechanical resistances. Their films were highly resistant to water, solvents (acetone, toluene and methanol), and acids (10% hydrochloric acid and 20% sulfuric acid) and poorly resistant to alkali (10% sodium hydroxide) as well as adhesion, tensile strength, elongation test, modulus of elasticity, pinhole test and scratching and flexibility tests. Incorporation of ethylene glycol, glycerol, pentaerythritol and sorbitol with rosin was done to achieve good mechanical characteristics and high chemical resistance to these films. The prepared compounds were tested for antibacterial activity against Trametes versicolor and Gloeophyllum trabeum. Note de contenu : - MATERIALS AND METHODS - CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOMATERIALS : Free film preparation and characterization - Bioactivity of rosin derivatives - RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Synthesis of polyol esters of maleic rosin (EGMR, GMR, PMR, SMR) - Physicochemical properties - Evaluation of film properties - - Table 1 : Characterization of biomaterials derivatives - Table 2 : Drying time characteristic data of biomaterials - Table 3 : Water resistance data of biomaterials - Table 4 : Acid resistance of 10% HCl of biomaterials - Table 5 : Acid resistance of 20% H2SO4 of biomaterials - Table 6 : Alkali resistance of 10% NaOH of biomaterials - Table 7 : Acetone resistance of biomaterials - Table 8 : Toluene resistance of biomaterials - Table 9 : Methanol resistance of biomaterials - Table 10 : Mechanical characteristics of stoved films of biomaterials - Table 11 : Average diameter of inhibition zone of control of biomaterials against Trametes versicolor and Gloeophyllum trabeum in 0.025 mm DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-020-00408-2 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11998-020-00408-2.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Pdf Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35601 [article]

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Epoxy resin from cardanol as partial replacement of bisphenol-A-based epoxy for coating application / Mukesh Kathalewar in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 11, N° 4 (07/2014)  

[article]  inJOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 11, N° 4 (07/2014) . - p. 601-618 Titre : Epoxy resin from cardanol as partial replacement of bisphenol-A-based epoxy for coating application Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mukesh Kathalewar, Auteur ; Anagha S. Sabnis, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p. 601-618 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Anticorrosion Cardanol Epoxydes Essai Wolff-Wilborn Ressources renouvelables Revêtements Revêtements -- Propriétés chimiques:Peinture -- Propriétés chimiques Revêtements -- Propriétés mécaniques:Peinture -- Propriétés mécaniques Revêtements -- Propriétés thermiques:Peinture -- Propriétés thermiques Test d'immersion Index. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : With continuous depletion of petrochemical feedstock and their rising prices, the chemical industry is now looking for alternative renewable and sustainable materials. Such materials could be processed with various chemistries to produce high performance functional materials for a range of applications, such as plastics, coatings, constructions, pharmaceuticals, and food applications. Cardanol derived from cashew nut shell liquid has a reactive phenolic group and aliphatic double bond that could be exploited to produce novel functional materials for polymer and coating applications. It has previously been used for preparation of phenolics, epoxy, and phenalkamine hardeners. In this study, we report on the preparation of novel epoxy resin from cardanol via simple a two-step reaction. The prepared resin with epoxy equivalent weight of 210–220 gm/eq was analyzed using FTIR and NMR spectroscopy. The epoxy resin was then used as binder along with bisphenol-A-based epoxy resin (DGEBPA) at various weight proportions and cured with different amine hardeners. The cured coatings were analyzed for physical, mechanical, and chemical properties for optimization of the coating formulation. The study conducted showed that 40–60% of DGEBPA resulted in comparable properties to that of completely DGEBPA-based system. Further, thermal and anticorrosive properties of the optimized coatings were also evaluated. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Methods - Substrate pretreatment - Coating application - CHARACTERIZATION - INSTRUMENTATION : Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) - Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) - Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) - RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Synthesis of TGC resin - Coating properties - MECHANICAL PROPERTIES - CHEMICAL PROPERTIES - EFFECT OF IMMERSION TEST ON ADHESION, PENCIL AND SCRATCH HARDNESS OF THE COATING - GENERAL DISCUSSION : Thermal properties - Anticorrosive properties DOI : 10.1007/s11998-014-9570-2 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11998-014-9570-2.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Pdf Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=21721 [article]

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Facile fabrication of the durable micro/nano-superhydrophilic/superoleophobic surface through one-step spraying for efficient oil–water separation / Mengfan Luo in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 17, N° 3 (05-06/2020)  

[article]  inJOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 17, N° 3 (05-06/2020) . - p. 747–754 Titre : Facile fabrication of the durable micro/nano-superhydrophilic/superoleophobic surface through one-step spraying for efficient oil–water separation Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mengfan Luo, Auteur ; Liu Yan, Auteur ; Lilin Wang, Auteur ; Fei Shen, Auteur ; Gang Yang, Auteur ; Xiaohong Zhang, Auteur ; Ling Luo, Auteur ; Yan He, Auteur ; Shihuai Deng, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : p. 747–754 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Chitosane Le chitosane ou chitosan est un polyoside composé de la distribution aléatoire de D-glucosamine liée en ß-(1-4) (unité désacétylée) et de N-acétyl-D-glucosamine (unité acétylée). Il est produit par désacétylation chimique (en milieu alcalin) ou enzymatique de la chitine, le composant de l'exosquelette des arthropodes (crustacés) ou de l'endosquelette des céphalopodes (calmars...) ou encore de la paroi des champignons. Cette matière première est déminéralisée par traitement à l'acide chlorhydrique, puis déprotéinée en présence de soude ou de potasse et enfin décolorée grâce à un agent oxydant. Le degré d'acétylation (DA) est le pourcentage d'unités acétylées par rapport au nombre d'unités totales, il peut être déterminé par spectroscopie infrarouge à transformée de Fourier (IR-TF) ou par un titrage par une base forte. La frontière entre chitosane et chitine correspond à un DA de 50 % : en deçà le composé est nommé chitosane, au-delà, chitine. Le chitosane est soluble en milieu acide contrairement à la chitine qui est insoluble. Il est important de faire la distinction entre le degré d'acétylation (DA) et le degré de déacétylation (DD). L'un étant l'inverse de l'autre c'est-à-dire que du chitosane ayant un DD de 85 %, possède 15 % de groupements acétyles et 85 % de groupements amines sur ses chaînes. Le chitosane est biodégradable et biocompatible (notamment hémocompatible). Il est également bactériostatique et fongistatique. Le chitosane est également utilisé pour le traitement des eaux usées par filtration ainsi que dans divers domaines comme la cosmétique, la diététique et la médecine. Durée de vie (Ingénierie) hydrocolloïdes Hydrophilie Mouillabilité Oléophobie Polyvinylpyrrolidone Revêtements -- Propriétés chimiques Revêtements -- Propriétés mécaniques Revêtements organiques Séparation huile/eau Index. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : At present, frequent oily wastewater pollution has become one of the most concerning environmental issues. Typically, such a global challenge calls for the development of efficient and durable separation materials for oil spill cleanups. Inspired by hydrogels, the physical crosslinking of PVP with chitosan was utilized in this work to enhance the surface properties; in addition, a facile approach was described to prepare the superhydrophilic/superoleophobic surface for oil–water separation on various substrates through one-step spraying. The surface morphology, elementary composition, and wettability were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (XEDS), and contact angle measurement, respectively. The results suggested that the coating exhibited both superhydrophilicity and superoleophobicity on the stainless steel mesh (SSM), glass, and copper mesh. Particularly, the contact angle (CA) of edible oil on SSM reached up to 156°. The as-prepared coating also possessed excellent mechanical and chemical durability. Furthermore, the separating efficiencies of three kinds of oil–water mixtures, including diesel oil, edible oil, and lubricating oil, were higher than 98%, 97%, and 94%, respectively, at various oil–water ratios. Of note, the separation efficiency remained 96% after 15 separation cycles, indicating that the surface might serve as a promising repeatable material for oily wastewater. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL METHODS : Materials and reagents - Preparation of superhydrophilic/superoleophobic coatings - Coating properties - RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Surface wettability - Effect of SiO2 and PVP on wettability - Mechanical and chemical durability of coatings - Oil-water separation efficiency - Mechanism analysis of the superhydrophilic/superoleophobic coating DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-019-00299-y En ligne : https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11998-019-00299-y.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Pdf Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=34104 [article]

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High-performance waterborne UV-curable polyurethane dispersion based on thiol–acrylate/thiol–epoxy hybrid networks / Vikash Mishra in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 14, N° 5 (09/2017)  

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High scrub and low-VOC emulsion / Touria Gharrafi in POLYMERS PAINT COLOUR JOURNAL - PPCJ, Vol. 201, N° 4561 (06/2011)  

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In the wake of COVID 19 : Should sodium hypochlorite disinfectant be used on automotive plastics & paints ? / Majoj Praharaj Bhatnagar in PAINTINDIA, Vol. LXXI, N° 3 (03/2021)  

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Influence of cycloaliphatic compounds on the properties of polyurethane coatings / Shailja Awasthi in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 4, N° 1 (03/2007)  

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Matériel roulant ferroviaire. Produits de peinturage, marques et inscriptions - Norme NF F 19-201 / Association Française de Normalisation (Paris) / Saint-Denis La Plaine : Association Française de Normalisation (AFNOR) (2012)

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Modified low molecular weight acrylics in coating application : synthesis and property evaluation / H. A. A. Rasoul in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 5, N° 1 (03/2008)  

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Nano from nature ! / Alexander Risch in POLYMERS PAINT COLOUR JOURNAL - PPCJ, Vol. 196, N° 4507 (12/2006)

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A novel waterborne fluorinated polyurethane–acrylate film for ultraviolet blocking and antiprotein fouling in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 18, N° 5 (09/2021)  

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Paint selections : a comparison / Mukund Hulyalkar in PAINTINDIA, Vol. LXV, N° 4 (04/2015)  

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Phenolic epoxidised polyurethane coating for petroleum tanks from available raw materials / A. M. F. Shakeb in SURFACE COATINGS INTERNATIONAL. PART B : COATINGS TRANSACTIONS, Vol. 88, B2 (05/2005)  

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Preparation and characterization of acrylic resin/protein composite crosslinked films / X. H. Qiang in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 11, N° 6 (11/2014)  

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Simulations of nanoscale and macroscopic property changes on coatings with weathering / Brian R. Hinderliter in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 3, N° 3 (07/2006)  

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Synthesis of bio-based epoxy resin from gallic acid with various epoxy equivalent weights and its effects on coating properties / Deepak Patil in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 14, N° 2 (03/2017)  

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Synthesis of four-component acrylic-modified water-reducible alkyd resin : investigation of dilution ratio effect on film properties and thermal behaviors / Özge Naz Büyükyonga in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 14, N° 1 (01/2017)  

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Synthesis of silicone-acrylic-modified high-ortho novolac resin with enhanced thermal resistance and surface coating properties / Serkan Emik in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 18, N° 6 (11/2021)  

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