Titre : |
Investigation of the effect of argon atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) on the finishing process of garment leathers |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Safiye Meric Acikel, Auteur ; Meruyert Kaygusuz, Auteur ; Ali Serdar Gultek, Auteur ; Ahmet Aslan, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2020 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 300-306 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Angle de contact Argon Caractérisation Cuirs et peaux -- Finition Cuirs et peaux -- Propriétés mécaniques Plasma à pression atmosphériqueUn plasma à pression atmosphérique (ou plasma à PA ou plasma froid) est le nom donné à une catégorie spéciale de plasma pour lequel la pression approche celle de l’atmosphère.
Le plasma à pression atmosphérique marque une nette différence avec le plasma basse et haute pression. En effet, contrairement à ces derniers aucune enceinte de traitement n'est nécessaire. Ce type de plasma peut donc être utilisé directement sur ligne de production, évitant ainsi l'utilisation de vide qui est extrêmement onéreuse. Résistance aux frottements humides Solidité de la couleur Surfaces -- Analyse Vêtements en cuir
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Index. décimale : |
675 Technologie du cuir et de la fourrure |
Résumé : |
In this study the effect of argon atmospheric pressure plasma on the finishing process of garment leathers was investigated. The argon atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) activation was applied to the garment leathers' surfaces for different treatment times (0, 3, 6 and 9 sec/cm2). After argon APP application, the garment leathers were produced by traditional finishing process. The surface properties of the treated leathers were characterised by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The elemental and chemical composition of the leather surfaces was assessed by XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) and FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) analysis, respectively. The surface states of the leathers were evaluated by contact angle measurements and physical properties of the leathers such as tensile strength, elongation at break, double edge tear load, thickness, colour and rubbing fastness were examined. According to the obtained results, it was found that the hydrophilic property of the plasma treated garment leathers is increased. In the physical properties results, a slight increase in tensile strength, tear load and elongation at break were observed being in parallel with the increase in plasma duration. In addition, plasma modification improved the colour and rubbing fastness of the leather alter finishing. The best results were obtained for 9 seconds of argon plasma treatment. It was concluded that non-destructive modification of leather surface leading to better physical and fastness properties could be achieved by appropriate gas selection and sufficient application time. |
Note de contenu : |
- MATERIALS AND METHODS : Materials - Experimental set-up - Physical and fastness properties of the treated leathers - Characterisation
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Contact angle results - SEM results - ATR-FTIR results - XPS results - CIE Lab colour fastness resutls - Physical and fatness properties of the treated leathers
- Table 1 : Sample pattern
- Table 2 : Parameters used in the argon APP treatment
- Table 3 : Finishing recipe of leathers
- Table 4 : Element concentrations in the leather samples by XPS, (%)
- Table 5 : CIE Lab results of leathers
- Table 6 : Physical properties of leathers
- Table 7 : Wet-dry rubbing fastness results
- Fig. 1 : Water droplet images on the leather samples and the contact angle results. Numbering refers to exposure times (secs)
- Fig. 2 : SEM images of argon APP treated leathers before finishing
- Fig. 3 : SEM images of argon APP treated leathers after finishing |
En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ysCBvrkpqYqLkjykMREJd7wVgFr5F7Sb/view?usp=drive [...] |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=34911 |
in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC) > Vol. 104, N° 6 (11-12/2020) . - p. 300-306