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Cigarette smoke uptake by different woven fabrics : Analysis of mechanical and colour properties / Mahmut Kayar in COLORATION TECHNOLOGY, Vol. 140, N° 4 (08/2024)
[article]
Titre : Cigarette smoke uptake by different woven fabrics : Analysis of mechanical and colour properties Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mahmut Kayar, Auteur ; Yalcin Boztoprak, Auteur ; Belma Gjergjizi Nallbani, Auteur Année de publication : 2024 Article en page(s) : p. 585-597 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Absorption
Colorimétrie
CotonLe coton est une fibre végétale qui entoure les graines des cotonniers "véritables"(Gossypium sp.), un arbuste de la famille des Malvacées. Cette fibre est généralement transformée en fil qui est tissé pour fabriquer des tissus. Le coton est la plus importante des fibres naturelles produites dans le monde. Depuis le XIXe siècle, il constitue, grâce aux progrès de l'industrialisation et de l'agronomie, la première fibre textile du monde (près de la moitié de la consommation mondiale de fibres textiles).
Essais de résilience
Fumée de cigarette
PolyamidesUn polyamide est un polymère contenant des fonctions amides -C(=O)-NH- résultant d'une réaction de polycondensation entre les fonctions acide carboxylique et amine.
Selon la composition de leur chaîne squelettique, les polyamides sont classés en aliphatiques, semi-aromatiques et aromatiques. Selon le type d'unités répétitives, les polyamides peuvent être des homopolymères ou des copolymères.
Textiles et tissus -- Analyse
Textiles et tissus -- Propriétés mécaniques
Tissés
ViscoseIndex. décimale : 667.3 Teinture et impression des tissus Résumé : Although the impact of smoking tobacco on human health is well understood, less is known about the effects of tobacco smoke on cotton, viscose and polyamide fabrics. In this study, tobacco smoke was applied to fabric samples to investigate the effects of tobacco smoke on their mechanical and colour properties. For this purpose, tobacco smoke was pumped into a mechanism consisting of a glass box, in which cotton, viscose and polyamide fabrics were placed in a suspended position. The fabric samples were treated with tobacco smoke for 1 or 2 months. The samples were evaluated in terms of tensile and tear strength, elongation at break, as well as pilling and abrasion resistance values. A colour measurement test was used to investigate the withering effect of tobacco smoke, and Fourier Transfer–Infrared analysis was performed to examine the chemical changes. The tensile strength values in the warp direction were 419.34, 404.62 and 421.78 N without treatment and after 1 and 2 months of tobacco smoke treatment, respectively, for the cotton woven fabric. Furthermore, for woven cotton fabric, the L* value decreased from 93.8 to 78.7 after being treated with tobacco smoke for 2 months. As a result of this study, it was determined that tobacco smoke has no effect on the tensile strength properties of fabrics, causes changes to pilling and abrasion resistance values, and adversely affects the colour properties of fabrics. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Treating fabrics with cigarette smoke - Mechanical tests - Colour measurement - FTIR analysis
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Mechanical properties - Colour properties - FTIR spectroscopyDOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/cote.12723 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DYOdc-ZyebrlHfeVt0plX5_47W_-gzHw/view?usp=drive [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=41319
in COLORATION TECHNOLOGY > Vol. 140, N° 4 (08/2024) . - p. 585-597[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 24746 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Synthesis and characterization of UV-curable cellulose acetate butyrate-based oligomers and their cotton fabric coatings / Ozan Gazi Dehmen in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 18, N° 4 (07/2021)
[article]
Titre : Synthesis and characterization of UV-curable cellulose acetate butyrate-based oligomers and their cotton fabric coatings Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ozan Gazi Dehmen, Auteur ; Hacen Aysen Onen, Auteur ; Zehra Yildiz, Auteur ; Atilla Güngör, Auteur ; Yalcin Boztoprak, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 1075–1085 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Brillance (optique)
Butyrate d'acétate de cellulose
Caractérisation
CotonLe coton est une fibre végétale qui entoure les graines des cotonniers "véritables"(Gossypium sp.), un arbuste de la famille des Malvacées. Cette fibre est généralement transformée en fil qui est tissé pour fabriquer des tissus. Le coton est la plus importante des fibres naturelles produites dans le monde. Depuis le XIXe siècle, il constitue, grâce aux progrès de l'industrialisation et de l'agronomie, la première fibre textile du monde (près de la moitié de la consommation mondiale de fibres textiles).
Enduction
Essais (technologie)
Huile de coton
Oligomères
Perméabilité
Polymères -- Synthèse
Résistance thermique
Revêtements -- Propriétés mécaniques
Revêtements organiques
Textiles et tissusIndex. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : In order to improve the thermal stability and flexibility, cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) was modified with toluene diisocyanate–hydroxyethyl methacrylate (TDI–HEMA) adduct in various molar ratios. The obtained oligomer was characterized by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies. Gloss, cross-hatch, contact angle, and Taber abrasion tests were all used to investigate the film forming performance of the modified CAB oligomers on glass plates. The UV-cured free films of the synthesized oligomers were examined in terms of the mechanical tests. By using the synthesized CAB oligomers, coating formulations were prepared and applied onto cotton fabrics in order to make the cotton fabrics more durable in outdoor environments. The existence of the coating layer on the fabric surfaces was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The coated UV-cured fabrics were evaluated separately in terms of abrasion, thermal conductivity, and air and water vapor permeability properties. Results proved that the oligomer (50%-CAB) in which 50% of the hydroxyl groups of CAB were reacted with TDI–HEMA adduct showed the best mechanical properties with the highest tensile strength and modulus values. Considering the coated fabrics, the least deformation against abrasion, the highest air/water vapor permeability, and the best thermal conductivity were all recorded in 50%-CAB coated sample. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Synthesis of modified CAB oligomers - Coating applications on cotton fabrics - Characterization
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : FTIR spectra - Film forming properties on glass layers - Mechanical properties of free films
- Table 1 : Sample codes with modification percentages
- Table 2 : Gloss, cross-hatch, and contact angle test results of samples on glass plates
- Table 3 : Mechanical properties of UV-cured free films of modified CAB oligomers
- Table 4 : Abrasion test results of coated UV-cured cotton fabrics for each formulation
- Table 5 : Clothing comfort properties of coated UV-cured cotton fabrics for each formulationDOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-020-00461-5 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11998-021-00461-5.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=36214
in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 18, N° 4 (07/2021) . - p. 1075–1085[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 22969 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible