Effect of three structurally different epoxy resins on fire resistance, optical transparency, and physicomechanical properties of intumescent fire-retardant transparent coatings / Raj Shree in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 18, N° 2 (03/2021)  

[article]  inJOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 18, N° 2 (03/2021) . - p. 535–547 Titre : Effect of three structurally different epoxy resins on fire resistance, optical transparency, and physicomechanical properties of intumescent fire-retardant transparent coatings Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Raj Shree, Auteur ; R. Baloji Naik, Auteur ; Rupesh S. Naik, Auteur ; G. Gunasekaran, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 535–547 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Caractérisation Charbon, Cendres de Composés organiques -- Synthèse Epoxydes Essais de comportement au feu Fourier, Spectroscopie infrarouge à transformée de Gommes et résines Ignifugeants Composé chimique utilisé pour réduire l'inflammabilité. Il peut être incorporé au produit durant sa fabrication ou appliqué ultérieurement à sa surface. Intumescence (chimie) Phosphates Polyphosphorique, Acide Revêtements -- Propriétés mécaniques Revêtements -- Propriétés physiques Revêtements organiques Transparence (optique) Index. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : Transparent intumescent fire-retardant (IFR) coatings are the newest passive fireproofing materials which maintain structural integrity without losing aesthetic appearance of the substrate. In this present paper, effects of three IFR coatings with structurally different epoxy resins, namely aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and aromatic, on the fire resistance, transparency, and physicomechanical properties were investigated. Different phosphate resin acids (PRA) were prepared by reacting synthesized phosphate ester acid (PEA) with aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and aromatic epoxy resins. The chemical structures of the above PEA and PRAs were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-NMR), and 31P-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-NMR). Subsequently, transparent IFR coatings were prepared by mixing these PRAs with hexamethoxy methyl melamine resin. Transparency of the coatings was confirmed by UV–Vis–NIR spectrophotometeric studies. Fire protection property and char compressive strength were done to investigate the fire protection ability of the coatings, and the quality of the char formed was analyzed by field emission scanning electron microscope. The decomposition process of prepared fire-retardant coatings was studied by thermogravimetric analysis. Results showed that aliphatic epoxy-based transparent coating produced tough and compact char, but the char height was negligible, and aromatic epoxy-based transparent coating produced soft and fluffy char having excellent char height; however, the fluffy char reduced protection for longer duration. Cycloaliphatic epoxy-based transparent coating produced tough and compact char with good char height, thereby reducing heat transfer during combustion, and also showed superior scratch, abrasion, impact, and water resistance compared to other compositions. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Synthesis of phosphate resin acid (PRA) - Preparation of coating sample - CHARACTERIZATION : Characterization of prepared resins - Characterization of transparent coatings - Characterization of char formed - RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) - Transparency of coating prepared using PRAs - Physicomechanical properties of transparent IR coatings - Fire resistant test - Characterization of char - Table 1 : Composition and acid value of prepared resins - Table 2 : Physicomechanical performance of all PRAs - Table 3 : Elemental composition of char obtained from the EDAX analysis DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-020-00422-4 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11998-020-00422-4.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Pdf Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35613 [article]

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