Titre : |
L-4-thiazolylalanine (Protinol), a novel non-proteinogenic amino acid, demonstrates epidermal and dermal efficacy with clinically observable benefits |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Gloria Portocarrero Huang, Auteur ; Jolanta Idkowiak-Baldys, Auteur ; Frank Liebel, Auteur ; Constantina Jones, Auteur ; Coline Haxaire, Auteur ; Lisa DiNatale, Auteur ; Ardeshir Bayat, Auteur ; John R. Glynn, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2024 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 24-38 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Acides aminés Les acides aminés (ou aminoacides) sont une classe de composés chimiques possédant deux groupes fonctionnels : à la fois un groupe carboxyle –COOH et un groupe amine –NH2. Parmi ceux-ci, les acides α-aminés se définissent par le fait que leur groupe amine est lié à l'atome de carbone adjacent au groupe acide carboxylique (le carbone α), ce qui leur confère la structure générique H2N–CHR–COOH, où R représente la chaîne latérale, qui identifie l'acide α-aminé.
Les acides α-aminés jouent un rôle fondamental en biochimie comme constituants élémentaires des protéines : ils polymérisent en formant des liaisons peptidiques qui aboutissent à de longues chaînes macromoléculaires appelées peptides. Antiâge:Antirides Collagène Dermo-cosmétologie Justification de l'allégation Peau -- Anatomie Peau -- Physiologie
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Index. décimale : |
668.5 Parfums et cosmétiques |
Résumé : |
- Objective : Facial skin undergoes major structural and functional changes as a result of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The goal of the current work is to demonstrate L-4-thiazolylalaine (L4, Protinol), a non-proteinogenic amino acid shown to stimulate the production of dermal proteins by fibroblasts, is an alternative efficacious topical ingredient for visible signs of ageing.
- Methods : In vitro studies using 3D human skin tissue models were performed to show changes in protein and gene expression of key dermal markers in samples treated with 0.3% L4 compared to vehicle control. In vivo evaluation of skin turnover was measured in volunteers after treatment with L4 compared to retinol. Skin biopsies (n = 30) were taken to investigate epidermal and dermal changes in cases treated with L4 and compared to retinol. Finally, a clinical evaluation (n = 28) was conducted to assess the efficacy of L4 over a base formulation using various ageing parameters within a population of women 46–66 years old with mild-to-moderate wrinkles.
- Results : In vitro studies on 3D tissues displayed significant changes in the dermal matrix via an increase in HA and pro-collagen I production and a decrease in the expression of inflammatory genes. In vivo biopsy studies demonstrated that L4 and retinol independently increased epidermal thickness and collagen remodelling significantly more compared with the base formula. Clinical evaluation showed firmer and smoother skin at day 28 post-treatment with L4 over the vehicle control without causing side effects such as redness or irritation.
- Conclusion : L4 is a novel, multi-functional ingredient which offers a superior alternative to currently available technologies for improving epidermal and dermal parameters that change during ageing and photodamage. |
Note de contenu : |
- MATERIALS AND METHODS : In vitro analysis using 3D human skin
equivalents - Gene expression from EFT400 3D tissue - Skin fluorescence measurements - In vivo treatments and histological analysis - Split-face clinical study - Firming measurements - Smoothing and wrinkle measurements - Sagging measurements - Statistical analysis
- RESULTS : L4 has pronounced effect on skin matrix components in vitro - In vivo histological analysis confirms the efficacy of L4 on epidermal and dermal components - L4 improves clinical benefits on firming, smoothing, wrinkles and sagging versus base formula after 28 days |
DOI : |
https://doi.org/10.1111/ics.12887 |
En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YZrxPHlli-4T7bMqlG6M8KHb9zQX9hMh/view?usp=drive [...] |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=40576 |
in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COSMETIC SCIENCE > Vol. 46, N° 1 (02/2024) . - p. 24-38