Titre : |
Minimization of industrial wastes-adding value to collagenic : Adding value to collagenic materials procter memorial lecture |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
J. Cot, Auteur ; Agusti Marsal, Auteur ; Albert M. Manich, Auteur ; Pedro J. Celma, Auteur ; Rigoberto Choque, Auteur ; Luisa F. Cabeza, Auteur ; L. Labastida, Auteur ; J. Lopez, Auteur ; J. Salmeron, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2003 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 91-97 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Agents de tannage Chrome trivalent Colorants Cuirs et peaux -- Déchets Déchets -- Réduction Huiles et graisses Polyacryliques Polyuréthanes Statistiques Tannage -- Déchets
|
Index. décimale : |
675 Technologie du cuir et de la fourrure |
Résumé : |
Our research is in the area of minimisation of industrial waste in the leather industry. This contribution is concerned with the processing of chromed collagen residues produced at each of the different stages of production. These are :
- group I : chromed residuals - tanning and drying stage - crust state
- group II : chromed residuals + fatty matter - fatliquoring stage
- group III : chromed residuals + fatty matter + retanning agents - retanning stage
- group IV : chromed residuals + fatty matter + retanning agents + dyestuff - dyeing stage
- group V : chromed residuals + fatty matter + retanning agents + dyestuff + acrylic and /or polyurethanes - finish stage
Group V residues represent the highest percentage of the total volume of residues and they are also the most complex. The group includes the trimmings from industrial manufacturers of leather products such as footwear, clothing and upholstery.
Chromed collagen residues are those stabilised or crosslinked with chromium (III) salts which block any later treatment to obtain gelatine using conventional methods. A large part of this type of residue is used for the production of agglomerates known as regenerated leather, mixing with latex in dutch-piles, from which various articles are manufactured. |
Note de contenu : |
- STASTISTICAL TREATMENT OF THE RESULTS : Experimental design - EVOP design - The relationship between NaOH concentration, temperature and Bloom degree - Inclusion of the effect of temperature and of time on the Bloom degree
- INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION
- Table A : Variable levels of the box and hunter design
- Table B : Experimental plan randomly ordered
- Table C : First EVOP cycle design to explore the optimum Bloom zone : H2O2 remained constant at 1 mL
- Table D : Second EVOP cycle design to explore the optimum Bloom zone : H2O2 remained constant at 1 mL
- Table E : Experiments used to explore the functional relationship between the NaOH concentration and Bloom degree |
En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZN4xdrByWrdVJUfF_R7kUw77M4hKfcNs/view?usp=drive [...] |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=39781 |
in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC) > Vol. 87, N° 3 (05-06/2003) . - p. 91-97