Titre : |
Reducing the use of volatile organic compounds in the leather industry |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Rosa M. Cuadros, Auteur ; Anna Solà , Auteur ; Lluis Ollé, Auteur ; Anna Bacardit, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2016 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 1-7 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Cuirs et peaux -- Finition Cuirs et peaux -- Industrie -- Aspect de l'environnement Cuirs et peaux -- Propriétés organoleptiques Essais d'adhésion Formulation (Génie chimique) Molécules Réduction des composés organiques volatils solvants
|
Index. décimale : |
675 Technologie du cuir et de la fourrure |
Résumé : |
The tanning industry uses some pollutant chemicals, which are hazardous and toxic. This paper proposes a modest research contribution to examine how to reduce or replace some of these products by less dangerous and less polluting chemicals in the finishing operations. This work also examines how to reduce solvents in the finishing formulations currently being used in the production of a leather article. Specifically, a study of each coal has been carried out to find out how to replace the most polluting products and still obtain all the adequate physical and organoleptic features in the final article to be manufactured.
Leather manufactured applying the new process has been compared to leather obtained by means of the traditional process. The findings reveal that the new formulation complies with all requirements concerning physical resistance, fastness, and organoleptic properties. The decrease in volatile organic compounds obtained with the new formulation has also been studied. |
Note de contenu : |
- TABLES : 1. Fastness requirements - 2. Original formulation of the entire finishing process - 3. Formulations to be tested for the dyeing coat - 4. Formulations to be tested for anchoring coat - 5-8 Final coat formulations - 9. Results of assessment of dyeing appearance - 10. Results of dyeing fastness tests - 11. Results using HS-SPME-CG - 12. Results of assessment of organoleptic properties of adhesion coat - 13. Results of adhesion - 14. Results of HS-SPME-CG in adhesion coats - 15. Results of assessment of the organoleptic properties of the final coat - 16. Results of the fastness tests of final coats - 17. Results of HS-SPME-CG of final coats - 18. Final comparison - 19. Results of the new formulation - 20. Identification of volatile compounds - 21. Formulation costs - 22. Solvent consumption
- TABLE : Identification of organic compounds molecules |
En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NvGIvLlRP0Yz7_aN__pCNZjd_xGdhU4y/view?usp=drive [...] |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=25514 |
in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC) > Vol. 100, N° 1 (01-02/2016) . - p. 1-7