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Assessment of the anti-hair loss potential of Camellia japonica fruit shell extract in vitro / Jiyoung You in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COSMETIC SCIENCE, Vol. 45, N° 2 (03-04/2023)
[article]
Titre : Assessment of the anti-hair loss potential of Camellia japonica fruit shell extract in vitro Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Jiyoung You, Auteur ; Jieun Woo, Auteur ; Kyung-Baeg Roh, Auteur ; Dehun Ryu, Auteur ; Youngsu Jang, Auteur ; Eunae Cho, Auteur ; Deokhoon Park, Auteur ; Eunsun Jung, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 155-165 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : Alopécie
Camélia du JaponCamellia japonica, communément appelé camélia, est une espèce d'arbustes.
C. japonica aurait été rapporté du Japon par les marchands portugais au XVIe siècle, puis à plusieurs reprises par les Britanniques en provenance de Chine, à la fin du XVIIIe siècle.
Des tests in vitro laissent penser que Camellia japonica pourrait avoir des vertus protectrices de la peau (encore non comprise en 2019) contre la pollution de l'air. (Wikipedia)
Cheveux -- Croissance
Cheveux -- Soins et hygiène
Cosmétiques
Dihydrotestostérone
Extraits de plantes:Extraits (pharmacie)
Produits capillaires
Stress oxydatifIndex. décimale : 668.5 Parfums et cosmétiques Résumé : - Objective : Hair loss is caused by various factors. Impacts of these factors are often overlapped and intensified. Currently, mitigation of hair loss is being studied by proliferating dermal papilla cells (DPCs) and inhibiting deleterious factors such as dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and oxidative stress on hair growth. Camellia japonica (C. japonica) fruit shell is a discarded part. Its biological activity remains to be elucidated. In this study, we investigated the capacity of C. japonica fruit shell extract (CJFSE) for hair loss mitigation.
- Methods : MTT assay, spheroid culture and quantitative RT-PCR were performed to observe the proliferative effect of CJFSE on hair follicle dermal papilla cells (HFDPCs). Effects of CJFSE on DHT-induced hair loss were confirmed by Dkk-1 ELISA, β-galactosidase (β-gal) and 5α-reductase activity assay. In addition, effects of CJFSE on oxidative stress were confirmed through DPPH and ROS production assays.
- Results : CJFSE increased the proliferation and spheroid size of HFDPCs. Expression levels of VEGF-A, Wnt-1, c-Myc and Cyclin D1 were upregulated by CJFSE. CJFSE also suppressed 5α-reductase activity and DHT-induced decrease in cell proliferation, Dkk-1 secretion and β-gal activity. Moreover, CJFSE showed DPPH scavenging activity and ameliorated hydrogen peroxide-induced ROS production and β-gal activity. Finally, gallic acid and protocatechuic acid were observed in CJFSE through HPLC analysis.
- Conclusion : CJFSE has the potential to alleviate hair loss by promoting hair cell growth and suppressing effects of DHT and oxidative stress on hairNote de contenu : - MATERIALS AND METHODS : Cell culture - Preparation of Camellia japonica fruit shell extract - Cell viability assay - Cell proliferation assay - Spheroid culture of HFDPCs - Quantitative real-time PCR - Western blot analysis - DHT-induced senescence - 5α-reductase
activity assay - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) - SA-β-
gal staining - DPPH radical scavenging assay - H2O2-induced
senescence - Analysis of ROS production - Phenolic compound analysis using HPLC - Statistical
- RESULTS : CJFSE increases the proliferation of HFDPCs - CJFSE augments spheroid size - CJFSE induces the expression of VEGF and
genes related to HFDPCs proliferation - CJFSE inhibits the effect of DHT on HFDPCs - CJFSE inhibits the effect of oxidative stress on HFDPCs - Gallic acid and protocatechuic acid are identified as phenolic compounds in CJFSE
- Table 1 : Gene primers sequences for real-time PCR (5′ to 3′)DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/ics.12827 En ligne : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1J3f1fwY-N2SQ3MiJgM5lDQqCExw-7ftd/view?usp=share [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=39166
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