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Polyimide–polyester hybrid UV-curable powder coating / Hamideh M. Shokouhi Mehr in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 18, N° 6 (11/2021)
[article]
Titre : Polyimide–polyester hybrid UV-curable powder coating Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Hamideh M. Shokouhi Mehr, Auteur ; Theodore J. Hammer, Auteur ; Mark D. Soucek, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 1445-1459 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Analyse thermique
Caractérisation
Formulation (Génie chimique)
Matériaux hybrides
Polyesters
Polyimides
Polymères -- Synthèse
Revêtements -- Séchage sous rayonnement ultraviolet
Revêtements organiques
Revêtements poudre
RhéologieRésumé : A new UV-curable maleimide-terminated polyimide was prepared and characterized using gel-permeation chromatography, infrared, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The polyimide was formulated with a commercially available UV-curable polyester resin via twin-screw extrusion to prepare a hybrid powder coating system. The hybrid powder coatings were cured by exposing the molten formulation to UV light. The films were studied by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), thermomechanical analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry. DMA highlighted the viscoelastic behavior of the films and showed that an increase in Tg was obtained with increasing polyimide content, as determined via the α-transition in the tanδ curve. Thermogravimetric analysis showed an improvement in the thermal stability of the polyester with the addition of the polyimide. Deformation resistance of the UV-cured films was investigated by SAOS and LAOS rheological methods to investigate the relative endurance of these coatings when subjected to different strains. The viscoelastic properties of the hybrid system were most improved when 16% weight percent of polyimide was added into the system. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Material - Synthesis of maleimide-terminated polyimide (PI) - Instrumentation and characterization - Processing parameters and formulations - Powder aplication and curing - Wide-angle X-ray scattering - Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : POlymer synthesis and characterization - Thermal analysis
- Table 1 : FTIR absorption assignment of UVECOAT, PI, and PI–PE-1 post-UV-cure
- Table 2 : Summary of the UV-curable formulations (by weight %) that were used in this study
- Table 3 to 5 : Summary of thermal properties of UV-curable formulations
- Table 6 : Summary of the viscoelastic properties of the UV-curable formulations
- Table 7 : Summary of the molecular weight and polydispersity data of the UV-cured samples
- Table 8 : Represents the summary of coating properties of PI-PEs with different ratios of polyimideDOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-021-00470-4 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11998-021-00470-4.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=36801
in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 18, N° 6 (11/2021) . - p. 1445-1459[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 23146 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible Urethane methacrylate reactive diluents for UV-curable polyester powder coatings / Theodore J. Hammer in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 18, N° 2 (03/2021)
[article]
Titre : Urethane methacrylate reactive diluents for UV-curable polyester powder coatings Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Theodore J. Hammer, Auteur ; Hamideh M. Shokouhi Mehr, Auteur ; Coleen Pugh, Auteur ; Mark D. Soucek, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p. 333-348 Note générale : Bibliogr. Langues : Américain (ame) Catégories : Analyse mécanique dynamique
Caractérisation
Composés organiques -- Synthèse
Diluants
Formulation (Génie chimique)
Méthacrylate d'uréthane
Polyesters
Revêtements organiques
Revêtements poudre
Stabilité au stockage
ViscositéIndex. décimale : 667.9 Revêtements et enduits Résumé : Three urethane methacrylates, one monofunctional derivative and two di-functional derivatives with different chain lengths were used as reactive diluents in UV-curable polyester powder coatings. Each reactive diluent was formulated with a methacrylated polyester oligomer using conventional melt extrusion techniques. The effect of these compounds on zero-shear melt viscosity was investigated. Incorporation of 10 wt% reactive diluent effectively reduced the viscosity by an order of magnitude. After UV-curing, the viscoelastic, thermal, and mechanical properties of the films were characterized using dynamic mechanical analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, and tensile tests. The type and concentration of reactive diluent that was used directly influenced the glass transition temperature, modulus, % elongation-at-break, and crosslink density. Of the two di-functional reactive diluents that were used, the derivative that contained a shorter methylene spacer group resulted in more heterogeneous crosslinked networks. Note de contenu : - EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Techniques and instrumentation - Synthesis of hydroxyl-terminated polyester - Synthesis of methacrylated polyester (MPE) - Synthesis of bis(2-hydroxyethyl)hexane-1,6-diyldicarbamate (1A) - Synthesis of 4,13-dioxo-3,14-dioxa-5,12-diaza hexadecane-1,16-diyl bis(2-methylacrylate) (HDA-EC) (1B) - Synthesis of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ethane-1,2-diyldicarbamate (2A) - Synthesis of 4,9-dioxo-3,10-dioxa-5,8-diazadodecane-1,12-diyl bis(2-methacrylate) (2B) - Synthesis of 2-hydroxyethyl dodecylcarbamate (3A) - Synthesis of 2-((dodecylcarbamoyl)oxy)ethyl methacrylate (DDA-EC) (3B) - Acid number calculations - Powder coating formulation and application - Thin-film preparation for DMA and tensile testing
- RESULTS : Synthesis of MPE resin - Synthesis of urethane methacrylates - Viscosity - Thermal properties - Mechanical and viscoelastic properties - Gel content - Wide-angle X-ray scattering - General coatings tests
- Table 1 : Example formulation of 5_EDA-EC
- Table 2 : Summary of the DSC and TGA data obtained from the various UV-cured samples
- Table 3 : Summary of the viscoelastic data obtained from DMA experiments
- Table 4 : Summary of the general coatings tests and storage stability analysisDOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-020-00391-8 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11998-020-00391-8.pdf Format de la ressource électronique : Permalink : https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35598
in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 18, N° 2 (03/2021) . - p. 333-348[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 22701 - Périodique Bibliothèque principale Documentaires Disponible