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Titre : |
Shrinkproofing of wool |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
K. Rachel Makinson, Auteur |
Editeur : |
New York [United States] : Marcel Dekker, Inc. |
Année de publication : |
1979 |
Collection : |
Fiber science series, ISSN 0071-4682 num. 8 |
Importance : |
X-379 p. |
Présentation : |
ill. |
Format : |
23 cm |
ISBN/ISSN/EAN : |
978-0-8247-6776-1 |
Note générale : |
Index - Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Américain (ame) |
Catégories : |
Feutre (textiles et tissus) Laine Textiles et tissus -- Apprêt
|
Index. décimale : |
677.31 Laine |
Résumé : |
In this extensive volume, a centuries-old process is subjected to a scrutiny which is both modern and modernizing. Bringing all current knowledge together and clearing the field for future developmental research, Shrinkproofing of wool surveys, coordinates, and interprets the widely scattered literature on the felting and shrinkproofing of wool and the peculiar frictional properties of wool which are basically responsible for felting.
The author emphasizes the physics of wool as the necessary link between its technology and its chemistry. To the end of making this knowledge widely accessible, she endeavors to break down interdisciplinary barriers that have hindered mutual understanding between chemists and physicists. Wherever possible, presentations and explanations have been kept simple and free of jargon. An introductory pair of chapters has been included to explain the structure of the cuticle of the wool fiber and the properties and production of friction.
The only current work on the prevention of wool felting, Shrinkproofing of wool is mandatory reading for students and faculty in technical colleges and universities, researchers, developers, and persons in the wool industry who need to understand the processes they use in the mill. |
Note de contenu : |
- 1. THE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF THE CUTICLE OF WOOL FIBRES : General structure of the wool fibre - The fine structure of the cuticle cells - The allworden and herbig reactions - Physical properties of the cuticle
- 2. THE FRICTIONAL PROPERTIES OF WOOL FIBRES : General considerations - Definitions and explanations of frictional terms - Source of friction - Measurement of friction of wool fibres - Results of measurements of friction of normal wool fibres - Relation of the scales to the frictional difference
- 3. FELTING : What is felting ? - Present-day felting procedures - The measurement of felting and of feltability - Relations between feltabilities of loose wool, top, yarn and fabric - Mechanisms of felting - Factors that influence felting
- 4. SHRINKPROOFING : Principles and mechanisms of shrinkproofing - Practical methods of shrinkproofing - Factors that affect shrinkproofing
- APPENDIX 1 : The tightness of construction of a fabric
- APPENDIX : Locations of owners and/or licensors of shrinkproofing processes listed in tables 4.5 and 4.6 |
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