| Titre : |
A cleaner process for short-term preservation of hides using wheat bran |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Josep Maria Morera, Auteur ; Esther Bartoli, Auteur ; Rafael Fernandez, Auteur ; Luisa F. Cabeza, Auteur |
| Année de publication : |
2022 |
| Article en page(s) : |
p. 19-27 |
| Langues : |
Américain (ame) |
| Catégories : |
Cuirs et peaux -- Conservation
Essais (technologie)
Son de blé
|
| Index. décimale : |
675 Technologie du cuir et de la fourrure |
| Résumé : |
Salting is the most common method to preserve hides and skins. However, this preservation system requires the generation of large amounts of contaminated salt, approximately three million tons per year. In recent years several researchers have suggested different methods for the short-term preservation of hides using plant-based formulations, which either minimize or even completely eliminate the use of salt in the process. In this work, the possibility of using wheat bran for this purpose was studied. Two methods of application (dry and aqueous solution) have been developed. They enable the preservation of hides for one month, reducing by half the salt used in the preservation stage without undermining the quality of the final leather. These two methods contribute to the improvement of the overall sustainability of the tanning process.
With dry application, the use of salt is avoided and preservation occurs because the hide is dried. The application in aqueous solution (10% wheat bran) requires its previous hydrolysis and a minimum amount of salt (10ºBé). The preservation occurs because the acidity of the hide is increased. |
| Note de contenu : |
- EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Methodology
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Test 1. Potential of wheat bran as a hide preservation - Test 2. Influence of saline concentration on the preservation of hides - Test 3. Influence of maceration temperature and the moment in which the salt is added on the preservation of the hides - Test 4. Comparison of the effectiveness of the preservation methods - Test 5. Effect of the type of preservation on the physical properties of the final chromium-tanned leather - Environmental benefits
- Table 1 : Summary of tests performed during the research
- Table 2 : Comparative pattern. Content of each tube
- Table 3 : Comparison of the bacterial growth using the pattern tubes
- Table 4 : Results of physical tests |
| DOI : |
https://doi.org/10.34314/jalca.v117i1.4695 |
| En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1JJUWx52QfoXLp1mhMV4C2Bii29yf909e/view?usp=drive [...] |
| Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
| Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=37027 |
in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA) > Vol. CXVII, N° 1 (01/2022) . - p. 19-27
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A cleaner process for short-term preservation of hides using wheat bran in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA), Vol. CXVII, N° 1 (01/2022)
