Titre : |
An experimental study on dyeing of needle-punched polyethylene-terephthalate non-wovens |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Muhammad Tauseef Khawar, Auteur ; Muhammad Tausif, Auteur ; Munir Ashraf, Auteur ; Faheem Ahmad, Auteur ; Sheraz Ahmad, Auteur ; Farooq Azam, Auteur ; Mehran Khattak, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2021 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 368-375 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Nontissés Nontissés -- Propriétés mécaniques Perméabilité Plan d'expérience Polyéthylène téréphtalate Teinture -- Fibres textiles synthétiques
|
Index. décimale : |
667.3 Teinture et impression des tissus |
Résumé : |
The dyeing of non-wovens in fabric form is of interest for a range of applications especially aesthetics. In this work, needle-punched non-woven fabrics were prepared by employing polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) fibres of two different linear density and same mean fibre length in four different fibre linear density ratios and three different fabric mass areal densities, while keeping all other process and material variables constant. The objectives of the study were to find out the saturation point in the dyeing profile of needle-punched non-wovens by varying aforementioned process variables and, for the first time, compare different industrially relevant conventional fabric dyeing methods (Jet, Package and Jigger dyeing) in terms of physical, mechanical and colour fastness properties. In case of Jet and Package dyeing, non-woven fabric was successfully dyed without any structural reorientation while fabric sample deformation is reported in Jigger dyeing process. Furthermore, tensile strength (in newtons) of samples was increased, while air permeability (in mm/s) was decreased due to the slight compactness of structure after the dyeing process. |
Note de contenu : |
- MATERIALS AND METHODS : Non-woven fabrics samples - Preparation of non-woven fabric for dyeing - Testing
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Preliminary work - Effect of linear density of PET fibres in non-woven on K/S - Effect of mass areal density of non-wovens on K/S - Comparison of dyeing methods
- Table 1 : Polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) fibre properties
- Table 2 : Prepared non-woven sample details
- Table 3 : Experimental design for the selection of best dyeing method |
DOI : |
https://doi.org/10.1111/cote.12533 |
En ligne : |
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cote.12533 |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=36101 |
in COLORATION TECHNOLOGY > Vol. 137, N° 4 (12/07/2021) . - p. 368-375