| Titre : |
Personal care products and their water footprint |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Andrea Wanninger, Auteur ; Ann Marie Bernhardt, Auteur ; Lea Rebecca Grefe, Auteur ; Julia Kellermann, Auteur ; Ricarda Kohlen, Auteur ; Alexandra Ott, Auteur |
| Année de publication : |
2016 |
| Article en page(s) : |
p. 44-48 |
| Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
Cosmétiques -- Aspect de l'environnement
Cosmétiques -- Emballages
Durée de vie (Ingénierie)
Eau -- Consommation
|
| Index. décimale : |
668.1 Agents tensioactifs : savons, détergents |
| Résumé : |
Sustainability is a key challenge. Taking different environmental factors into account, life cycle assessments of products are carried out. One aspect, which has not been a particular focus in the past is the Water Footprint (WF). Clean freshwater is scarce in some countries and sometimes a lot of virtual water is required in order to produce consumer goods. In this ar¬ticle, the WF of personal care products will be emphasised The focus is on stages of the life cycle, which involve the largest amounts of water. |
| Note de contenu : |
- Water use and water scarcity
- Definition and explanation of the water footprint (WF)
- Life cycle of personal products regarding high WF
- Ingredients
- Packaging materials
- Manufacturing of personal care products
- Product use and possibilities to save water
- Problems of disposal (end-of life)
- Table : Ratio of product quantity and packaging material for typical personal care products |
| En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1QrNfflIZKme-PGaqOonHJZMuaZPILQ07/view?usp=drive [...] |
| Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
| Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=26320 |
in SOFW JOURNAL > Vol. 142, N° 5 (05/2016) . - p. 44-48
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