Titre : |
Biodegradability of "eco-friendly" leather using respirometric approach |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Marco Guida, Auteur ; Antonella Giorgio, Auteur ; Roberta Aveta, Auteur ; Maria Scotti, Auteur ; Daniela Caracciolo, Auteur ; Giovanni Libralato, Auteur ; Francesco Aliberti, Auteur ; Salvatore De Bonis, Auteur ; Biagio Naviglio, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2019 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 325-332 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Américain (ame) |
Catégories : |
Cuirs et peaux -- Analyse Cuirs et peaux -- Biodégradation Respirométrie Sels métalliques Tannage au chrome Tannage sans sels Wet-white (tannage)
|
Index. décimale : |
675 Technologie du cuir et de la fourrure |
Résumé : |
Biodegradability is the ability of degradation of organic substances and materials into more simple inorganic substances through enzymatic activity of microorganisms. The measure of the tanning products biodegradability allows to predict the deterioration of the materials and allows to assess their impact on the environment since chromium, derived from tanning industries, could be transformed in the hexavalent stage of chromium (Cr6+) that is a suspected carcinogen. Three leather samples, have been chosen for biodegradability test, in order to evaluate differences in biodegradability and to evaluate the possibility of using alternative leathers of those based on chromium. It was possible to make a comparison between three different leather samples; among these, the highest percentage of biodegradability was found for the metal-free leather sample (84%) compared to 45% and 80% of the chrome leather and wet-white leather samples. Results highlight the possibility of using differently tanned leathers with a considerably reduced environmental impact. |
Note de contenu : |
- Materials
- Microscoic and physic-chemical analysis
- Biodegradability analysis
- Table 1 : List of chemical parameters analyzed in leather samples
- Table 2 : List of physical parameters analyzed in leather samples
- Table 3 : Results of chemical analysis of leathers
- Table 4 : Results of physical analysis of leathers |
En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xZjGx_qg9Sj3L9wShUxVz9OG-d_oNoGF/view?usp=drive [...] |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32900 |
in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA) > Vol. CXIV, N° 9 (09/2019) . - p. 325-332