| Titre : |
Crosslinking gradients of a photopolymerized multifunctional acrylate film control mechanical properties |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Matthew Hancock, Auteur ; Eleanor Hawes, Auteur ; Fuqian Yang, Auteur ; Eric Grulke, Auteur |
| Année de publication : |
2019 |
| Article en page(s) : |
p. 1153-1163 |
| Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
| Langues : |
Américain (ame) |
| Catégories : |
Dureté (matériaux)
Elasticité
Indentation des matériaux
Nanotechnologie
Photopolymères
Polyacrylates
Revêtements -- Propriétés mécaniques
Revêtements organiques
Spectroscopie Raman
|
| Index. décimale : |
667.9 Revêtements et enduits |
| Résumé : |
Photopolymerization of thin monomer films can be used to manufacture parts rapidly, but can lead to gradients of elastic modulus, particularly when the film is illuminated from only one side. In order to better understand the relationship between film curing (expressed in terms of carbon–carbon double bonds, C=C) and mechanical properties, a model was developed and tested against experimental results. The example system used in this work was a thin film microfluidics chip made from a multifunctional acrylate monomer. An 800-micron monomer film containing a photoinitiator was illuminated from the top surface, producing a solid chip. The C=C content and mechanical properties of the chip were measured at multiple positions over the cross sections. Raman spectroscopy was used to measure local C=C concentrations, and nanoindentation was used to measure local Young’s modulus and hardness. Spatial gradients in monomer conversion, Young’s modulus, and hardness were measured on a series of chips manufactured at different light doses. A photopolymerization model was used to fit the Raman data, providing quantitative predictions of the monomer conversion as a function of film depth and light dose. These data were then correlated with the values of Young’s modulus and hardness. The correlation between the photopolymerization and the mechanical properties can be used to optimize the mechanical properties of thin films within the manufacturing and energy constraints and should be scalable to other multifunctional monomer systems. |
| Note de contenu : |
- INTRODUCTION : Polymerization mechanism - Project work flow - Polymerization model
- EXPERIMENTAL : Materials and sample preparation - Techniques
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Raman spectroscopy - Polymerization model - Nanoindentation |
| DOI : |
10.1007/s11998-019-00191-9 |
| En ligne : |
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11998-019-00191-9.pdf |
| Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
| Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32870 |
in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH > Vol. 16, N° 4 (07/2019) . - p. 1153-1163
Aller sur edunet
Accueil
Crosslinking gradients of a photopolymerized multifunctional acrylate film control mechanical properties in JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, Vol. 16, N° 4 (07/2019)
