Titre : |
High performance pigments (HPP) : Copper phthalocyanine (CPC) pigment : Part 1 |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Tipanna Melkeri, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2018 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 90-93 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Catégories : |
Bleu (couleur) Matériaux hautes performances Phtalocyanine de cuivre Pigments inorganiques Structure moléculaire
|
Index. décimale : |
667.2 Colorants et pigments |
Résumé : |
Copper phthalocyanine pigments have been rulling the pigment industry ever since their commercialization. They exhibit excellent brilliant shades, high tinting strength, low cost and high performance. Copper phthalocyanine pigment is first discovered accidently in the year 1907 by Braun and Tchermiac. Copper phthalocyanine pigment obtained by reacting phthalic anhydride , urea, cuprous and high boiling solvents in presence of ammonium molybdate as a catalyst, product se obtained is called crude CPC. The phthalocyanine molecule is structurally similar to that of porphine. Chemically one can call copper phthalocyanine the copper complex of tetraazatetrabenzoporphine. The central metal atom is covalently bonded with two nitogens of the porphine ring and aise has co-ordinate linkage with two other nitrogens of the same ring. CPC is available in various isomeric crystals forms, they are named as a, b,Y, d, and e. Various grades of copper phthalocyanine pigments are available commercially depending upon the crystal form of CPC. Pigment blue 15.3 is widely used blue pigment which is b form, CPC. |
Note de contenu : |
- HISTORY OF CPC : Chemistry of copper phthalocyanine
- COPPER PHTHALOCYANINE USING PHTHALONITRILE : Reaction of phthalonitrile and cupric chloride - Reaction of phthalonitrile and cuprous chloride - Reaction of phthalonitrile and copper
- COPPER PHTHALOCYANINE STRUCTURE
- PRODUCTION OF CPC
- FIGURES : 1. Scheme to prepare o-cyanobenzamide - 2. Reaction scheme for preparation of phthalonitrile - 3. Reaction scheme to prepare blue coloured compound - 4. Reaction mechanism of formation of phthalimide - 5a Reaction mechanism of cyclotetramerisation - 5b. Reaction mechanism involved in formation of mono chloro CPC - 6. Reaction mechanism involved when cuprous chloride used with phthalonitrile - 7. Reaction mechanism involving copper metal and phthalonitrile - 8a. Forme of crystal structure CPC - 8b. Form of crystal structure of CPC |
En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1I1sLaBtRykvH0sRjwT71uvBdXvXrc16T/view?usp=drive [...] |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30344 |
in PAINTINDIA > Vol. LXVIII, N° 2 (02/2018) . - p. 90-93