Titre : |
Development of an alternative low salt bovine hide preservation using PEG and crude glycerol, Part II : Mechanical properties of leather products |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Mila Aldema-Ramos, Auteur ; Zerlina E. Muir, Auteur ; Joseph Uknalis, Auteur ; Joseph Trusello, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2015 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 125-129 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Américain (ame) |
Catégories : |
Chlorure de sodium -- Suppression ou remplacement Croûte (cuir)On entend par "cuir en croûte" des cuirs ayant subi les opérations jusqu'au tannage, à l'exclusion de toute opération de corroyage ou de finissage, mais qui, par opposition aux wet-blue ont été séchés. Cuirs et peaux -- Analyse Cuirs et peaux -- Conservation Cuirs et peaux -- Propriétés mécaniques Cuirs et peaux -- Séchage Polyéthylène glycol
|
Index. décimale : |
675 Technologie du cuir et de la fourrure |
Résumé : |
To obtain good quality leather products, the hides from which they are derived should be preserved properly while in storage and transit to prevent putrefaction. Current practice for hide preservation is salt curing via concentrated NaCl solutions. The objective of the current study is to develop alternative brining processes that require lesser amounts of salt and have no adverse effect on the resulting leather products. By incorporating a dehydrating agent such as polyethylene glycol polymers (PEG), only a fraction of the commonly used amount of salt is necessary (from about 50% to less than a 25% of the weight of raw hide) to generate an efficiently preserved hide. The scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images and mechanical properties of the resulting crust leather products were comparable to the control obtained from traditionally preserved hides. To compensate for the potential over drying and formation of very tight grain, a humectant such as glycerol (with sodium carbonate) was also included. The rehydration of the test preserved hides is completed in a shorter period of time because the amount of salt in the hides is already quite low. Considering the low cost in obtaining the crude glycerol and its positive effects on quality of leather, it is quite desirable as an ingredient in the new alternative less salt hide preservation. |
Note de contenu : |
- EXPERIMENTAL : Materials - Laboratory scale protocol for the alternative hide preservation - Chloride content determination - Tanning of cured hide pieces - Mechanical properties of the crust leather product - Scanning electron microscopy
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Dehydration trends - Chloride content - Mechanical properties - Scanning electron microscopy of crust leather |
En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1p5EJIlK-GBoZiZ1RQkNCpDiVmroe4BCc/view?usp=drive [...] |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=24052 |
in JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN LEATHER CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION (JALCA) > Vol. CX, N° 5 (05/2015) . - p. 125-129