| Titre : |
Analysis of pore-size and related parameters for leather matrix through capillary flow porosimetry technique |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Venkatasubramanian Sivakumar, Auteur ; Akshaya Jena, Auteur ; Krishna Gupta, Auteur ; Asit Baran Mandal, Auteur |
| Année de publication : |
2015 |
| Article en page(s) : |
p. 16-22 |
| Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
Croûte (cuir) On entend par "cuir en croûte" des cuirs ayant subi les opérations jusqu'au tannage, à l'exclusion de toute opération de corroyage ou de finissage, mais qui, par opposition aux wet-blue ont été séchés.
Porosimétrie d'écoulement capillaire
Porosité
Taille des pores
Tannage au chrome
Tannage végétal
|
| Index. décimale : |
675 Technologie du cuir et de la fourrure |
| Résumé : |
Leather processing involves diffusion of various chemicals through the pores of skin/leather matrix. Pore-size of the matrix has significant impact on the diffusion rates of the substances involved. The determination of pore-sizes and related parameters is necessary for an understanding of the diffusion phenomena in leather processing and related techniques. There are some limitations in existing pore-size measurement techniques for natural fibrous materials like leather; hence there is a need for development of novel techniques with non-influencing character on structure of materials like leather. In this regard, a capillary flow porosimetry technique for pore-size measurement has been applied to two types of leather viz., full-chrome crust leather (FCC) and vegetable-tanned crust (VTC). By utilizing the capillary flow porosimetry technique, important pore-size parameters such as smallest, largest and mean pore-size plus porosity and average Darcy permeability have been determined. The respective values are 0.04p, 0.93p, 0.13p, 59.1% and 0.027 respectively for FCC leather and 0.04p, 0.67p, 0.11p, 49.9% and 0.021 for VTC leather. The results indicate that FCC leather has greater porosity compared to VTC leather; possibly due to chrome tanning providing less filling effect compared to vegetable tanning. |
| Note de contenu : |
- LIMITATIONS OF EXISTING POROSIMETRY TECHNIQUES : Capillary flow porosimetry technique (CPF) : principle
- CPF TECHNIQUES
- APPLICATION OF CPF FOR DETERMINING PORE-SIZE PARAMETERS IN LEATHER MATRIX : Structure of leather
- MATERIALS AND METHODS
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Flow rate vs. pressure - Cumulative filter flow vs. pore diameter - Pore size distribution vs. pore diameter - Number pore size distribution vs. average pore diameter - Surface area - Pore-size parameters |
| En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fGKd1bf8KpV_CnsPhEfuyphKtiGyq6x2/view?usp=drive [...] |
| Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
| Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=23229 |
in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC) > Vol. 99, N° 1 (01-02/2015) . - p. 16-22
Aller sur edunet
Accueil
Analysis of pore-size and related parameters for leather matrix through capillary flow porosimetry technique in JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LEATHER TECHNOLOGISTS & CHEMISTS (JSLTC), Vol. 99, N° 1 (01-02/2015)
