| Titre : |
Microcolumn adsorption studies of acid/basic dyes related to the physicochemical properties of the adsorbent |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Unai Iriarte-Velasco, Auteur ; Jon I. Alvarez-Uriarte, Auteur ; MarÃa Gonzà lez-Marco, Auteur ; Juan R. Gonzà lez-Velasco, Auteur |
| Année de publication : |
2014 |
| Article en page(s) : |
p. 62-72 |
| Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
Absorbants et adsorbants
Acides
Adsorption
AlizarineL'alizarine est un colorant rouge d'origine végétale, extrait de la racine de la garance des teinturiers (Rubia tinctorum L.), une plante vivace de la famille des Rubiacées, autrefois largement cultivée pour la teinture qu'elle fournissait.
Bases (chimie)
Bleu de méthylène
Colorants acides
|
| Index. décimale : |
667.3 Teinture et impression des tissus |
| Résumé : |
The adsorptive removal of cationic Methylene Blue and anionic Alizarin Red S was analysed in microcolumn tests. A detailed analysis of the influence of adsorbent surface acidity/basicity, elemental composition, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller area, pore distribution, and point-of-zero-charge pH on breakthrough properties was carried out. The characteristics of the mass transfer zone were used for evaluation of column performance. Four different activated carbons with different physical and chemical properties were analysed. It was concluded that, for adsorbents containing pores smaller than 1.7 times the solute molecular radius, the interactions between surface and solute have the greatest influence on the effective usage of column uptake capacity. A column packed with adsorbent characterised by large enough pores readily removed either anionic or cationic solutes. Partial correlation analysis revealed that the adsorption of cationic dye (Methylene Blue) was more sensitive to adsorbent textural properties in comparison with anionic dye (Alizarin Red S). Maximum column capacities were 3–4 times higher for cationic Methylene Blue than for anionic Alizarin Red S, with values of 494 and 107 mg/g respectively. The higher solubility of Alizarin Red S could be responsible for its lower and more even removal efficiencies. Finally, the surface chemistry of the adsorbent affected how the operating conditions influenced the column performance, as deduced from the opposite effect of flow rate on the adsorption of Methylene Blue by each adsorbent. |
| Note de contenu : |
- MATERIAL AND METHODS : Column adsorption - Adsorbates - Characterisation of activated carbons - Assessment of column performance
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : Textural properties and surface chemistry - Effect of adsorbent physicochemical properties on column performance - Effect of solute-surface interactions - Effect of operating conditions : flow rate |
| DOI : |
10.1111/cote.12058 |
| En ligne : |
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cote.12058 |
| Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
| Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=20361 |
in COLORATION TECHNOLOGY > Vol. 130, N° 1 (02/2014) . - p. 62-72
Aller sur edunet
Accueil
Microcolumn adsorption studies of acid/basic dyes related to the physicochemical properties of the adsorbent in COLORATION TECHNOLOGY, Vol. 130, N° 1 (02/2014)
