[article]
| Titre : |
What sort of "DETOX LIST" for the tanning industry ? : A contribution to identify, quantify and source the chemical related to the tanning industry |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Thierry Poncet, Auteur |
| Année de publication : |
2013 |
| Article en page(s) : |
p. 70-75 |
| Langues : |
Français (fre) |
| Catégories : |
Chimie industrielle -- Législation -- Pays de l'Union européenne
Eaux usées
Produits chimiques -- Toxicologie
Substances dangereuses -- Identification
Tannage -- Aspect de l'environnement
|
| Index. décimale : |
675.2 Préparation du cuir naturel. Tannage |
| Résumé : |
According to Greenpeace International, textile manufac-turing makes use of a diverse range of process and finishing chemicals, some of which have intrinsic hazardous properties. Greenpeace's 2011 Detox report concerns hazardous, persistent and hormone-disrupting chemicals in the textile industry. The aim is to eliminate all hazardous chemi-cals across the entire textile supply chain: nonylphenol ethoxylate (NPEs), carcinoge-nic amines, phataltes (butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), di-2- ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) and Diisononylphtalate (DINP)) and other chemicals.
The European Regulations have similar objectives.
- The aim of the Water Frame-work Directive (WFD) is to protect and restore surface and groundwater bodies in order to rich ecological and chemical status of these water bodies.
- REACh (EC 1907/2006), the European regulation on Che-micals (Registration, Evalua-tion, Authorization and restriction of Chemicals) has the objective to decrease sub-stances of very high concern that is to say carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic to repro-duction (CMRs); persistent, bio-accumulative and toxic (PBTs); The aim is to improve the protection of human health and the environment through the better and earlier identification of the intrinsic properties of chemical sub-stances.
Is the tanning industry ready ftilfill requirements on hazar-dous chemicals? What chemi-cals of the tanning industry could be affected by these stach holders? This paper is a contribution which purpose is to identify the relevant chemicals and assess the prevalent ones. |
| Note de contenu : |
- Identification of the potential chemicals for the tanning industry
- Quantification
- Source : Tetrachloroethylene - Chromium - 4-chloro-3-methylphenol - Example of results obtained in a tannery - Copper and zinc
- Table 1 : Priority hazardous substances list (quantities of substances have to be reduced by 50% in Europe in 2015 and remove in 2020)
- Table 2 : Priority non-hazardous substances list (quantities of substances have to be reduced by 30% in Europe in 2015)
- Table 3 : French list (quantities of substances have to be reduced by 10% in 2015)
- Fig. 1 : Substances quantified in more than 10% of the 43 tanneries
- Chemicals identified in more than 10% of the 43 tanneries
- Substances quantified above the "environmental limits" and objectives of reduction |
| Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=19197 |
in INDUSTRIE DU CUIR (IDC) > N° 2013/04 (07-08-09/2013) . - p. 70-75
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What sort of "DETOX LIST" for the tanning industry ? in INDUSTRIE DU CUIR (IDC), N° 2013/04 (07-08-09/2013)
