Titre : |
Hollow thermoplastic microspheres in elastomeric cool roof coatings |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Jan Nordin, Auteur ; Olof Sandin, Auteur ; Peter Greenwood, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2019 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 20-27 |
Note générale : |
Bibliogr. |
Langues : |
Américain (ame) |
Catégories : |
Elastomères Isolation thermique Microsphères Réflectance Réflectivité thermique Sphères creuses ThermoplastiquesUne matière thermoplastique désigne une matière qui se ramollit (parfois on observe une fusion franche) d'une façon répétée lorsqu'elle est chauffée au-dessus d'une certaine température, mais qui, au-dessous, redevient dure. Une telle matière conservera donc toujours de manière réversible sa thermoplasticité initiale. Cette qualité rend le matériau thermoplastique potentiellement recyclable (après broyage). Cela implique que la matière ramollie ne soit pas thermiquement dégradée et que les contraintes mécaniques de cisaillement introduites par un procédé de mise en forme ne modifient pas la structure moléculaire. Toiture -- Revêtements
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Index. décimale : |
667.9 Revêtements et enduits |
Résumé : |
Hollow ultra-low density thermoplastic microspheres can be used as filler in elastic waterproof/cool roof coatings to improve a number of important properties of the coatings. Micron-sized hollow microspheres have a surprisingly strong effect on reflecting solar radiation and reducing the temperature of cool roof coatings. Results from solar reflectance measurements show that the coating system filled with hollow microspheres reflects solar radiation of all incoming wavelengths. Hollow microspheres can be combined with reflecting pigments, making it possible to formulate coatings with extremely high values for total solar reflectance (TSR).
Dirt pick-up resistance (DPUR) is not significantly affected by the choice of filler for the formulations evaluated here. This article presents convincing results that DPUR can be drastically improved by adding surface modified silica nanoparticles to the formulations. The silica nanoparticles tend to migrate to the coating surface and affect both the surface energy and the tackiness of the surface.
Adhesion to steel surfaces is significantly improved by exchanging the inorganic filler for thermoplastic hollow microspheres. This effect is true for both wet and dried coatings and will help improve the water-proofing properties of the coating. It is likely that the thermoplastic properties of the hollow fillers count for part of this effect. |
Note de contenu : |
- Fig. 1 : Solar energy distribution. About 5% of the incoming energy is found in the UV-region, 43% in the visible region, and some 52% is found in the near-IR region
- Fig. 2 : Spectral reflectance measurements on aged coatings (dry thickness O.8 ± 0.05 mm) filled with 37 vol % CaCO3, 18.5 vol % CaCO3 and 18.5 vol % hollow microspheres, and 37 vol % hollow microspheres
- Fig. 3 : Total solar reflectance (TSR) from Fig. 2 (initial and post aging)
- Fig. 4 : Effect of dirt pick-up for carbon black after rinsing with water
- Fig. 5 : Effect of dirt pick-up for carbon black after rinsing with soap and water
- Fig. 6 : Effect of dirt pick-up for red iron oxide after rinsing with water
- Fig. 7 : Effect of dirt pick-up for red iron oxide after rinsing with soap and water
- Fig. 8 : Adherence and wet adherence of coatings on galvanized steel
- Table 1 : TRS and brightness
- Table 2 : Formulations
- Table 3 : Dirt pick-up by coatings (red iron oxide and black carbon)
- Table 4 : Adherence and wet adherence for coatings on galvanized steel |
En ligne : |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/10SyHz10U-DI6omB1IYs-sDzdVvzkCX6d/view?usp=drive [...] |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
Pdf |
Permalink : |
https://e-campus.itech.fr/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=31806 |
in COATINGS TECH > Vol. 16, N° 1 (01/2019) . - p. 20-27